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The Modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) Equation and the Effect of Charge on Pressure in Charge Anisotropy

Received: 24 March 2016     Published: 25 March 2016
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Abstract

The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) equation describes the interior properties of spherical static perfect fluid object as a relationship between two physical observables - pressure and density. For a fluid sphere object, which contains electric charge, magnetic field, and scalar field, the pressure becomes anisotropic. In the previous article [Phys. Rev. D 76 (2007) 044024; gr-qc/0607001], we deformed TOV in terms of δρC and δpC, and we found a new physical and mathematical interpretation for the TOV equation. In this work, we cannot use the perfect fluid constrains because of the electromagnetic field and the massless scalar field within this object. The TOV equation was thus generalized to involve the electromagnetic and the scalar fields. This model is close to the realistic objects in our universe such as a neutron star. In this paper, we consider the modified TOV equation for Schwarzschild coordinates in a special case. The density is considered as a constant and the scalar field is considered absent. On the general model of the TOV equation, the pressure is expressed in terms of radius. However, this model shows that pressure is affected by electric charge. Moreover, we also calculate the rigorous bound on the transmission probability for the Tolman-Bayin type of charged fluid sphere.

Published in American Journal of Physics and Applications (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14
Page(s) 57-63
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

General Relativity, Modified TOV Equation, Charge Anisotropy, Transmission Probability

References
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    Petarpa Boonserm, Napasorn Jongjittanon, Tritos Ngampitipan. (2016). The Modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) Equation and the Effect of Charge on Pressure in Charge Anisotropy. American Journal of Physics and Applications, 4(2), 57-63. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14

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    ACS Style

    Petarpa Boonserm; Napasorn Jongjittanon; Tritos Ngampitipan. The Modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) Equation and the Effect of Charge on Pressure in Charge Anisotropy. Am. J. Phys. Appl. 2016, 4(2), 57-63. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14

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    AMA Style

    Petarpa Boonserm, Napasorn Jongjittanon, Tritos Ngampitipan. The Modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) Equation and the Effect of Charge on Pressure in Charge Anisotropy. Am J Phys Appl. 2016;4(2):57-63. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14,
      author = {Petarpa Boonserm and Napasorn Jongjittanon and Tritos Ngampitipan},
      title = {The Modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) Equation and the Effect of Charge on Pressure in Charge Anisotropy},
      journal = {American Journal of Physics and Applications},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {57-63},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpa.20160402.14},
      abstract = {The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) equation describes the interior properties of spherical static perfect fluid object as a relationship between two physical observables - pressure and density. For a fluid sphere object, which contains electric charge, magnetic field, and scalar field, the pressure becomes anisotropic. In the previous article [Phys. Rev. D 76 (2007) 044024; gr-qc/0607001], we deformed TOV in terms of δρC and δpC, and we found a new physical and mathematical interpretation for the TOV equation. In this work, we cannot use the perfect fluid constrains because of the electromagnetic field and the massless scalar field within this object. The TOV equation was thus generalized to involve the electromagnetic and the scalar fields. This model is close to the realistic objects in our universe such as a neutron star. In this paper, we consider the modified TOV equation for Schwarzschild coordinates in a special case. The density is considered as a constant and the scalar field is considered absent. On the general model of the TOV equation, the pressure is expressed in terms of radius. However, this model shows that pressure is affected by electric charge. Moreover, we also calculate the rigorous bound on the transmission probability for the Tolman-Bayin type of charged fluid sphere.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) Equation and the Effect of Charge on Pressure in Charge Anisotropy
    AU  - Petarpa Boonserm
    AU  - Napasorn Jongjittanon
    AU  - Tritos Ngampitipan
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14
    T2  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
    JF  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
    JO  - American Journal of Physics and Applications
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    EP  - 63
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-4308
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20160402.14
    AB  - The Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) equation describes the interior properties of spherical static perfect fluid object as a relationship between two physical observables - pressure and density. For a fluid sphere object, which contains electric charge, magnetic field, and scalar field, the pressure becomes anisotropic. In the previous article [Phys. Rev. D 76 (2007) 044024; gr-qc/0607001], we deformed TOV in terms of δρC and δpC, and we found a new physical and mathematical interpretation for the TOV equation. In this work, we cannot use the perfect fluid constrains because of the electromagnetic field and the massless scalar field within this object. The TOV equation was thus generalized to involve the electromagnetic and the scalar fields. This model is close to the realistic objects in our universe such as a neutron star. In this paper, we consider the modified TOV equation for Schwarzschild coordinates in a special case. The density is considered as a constant and the scalar field is considered absent. On the general model of the TOV equation, the pressure is expressed in terms of radius. However, this model shows that pressure is affected by electric charge. Moreover, we also calculate the rigorous bound on the transmission probability for the Tolman-Bayin type of charged fluid sphere.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand

  • Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand

  • Faculty of Science, Chandrakasem Rajabhat University, Bangkok, Thailand

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