American Journal of Physics and Applications

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Nano Technology Applications, Veritable Tools to Mitigating the Effects of Generator Exhaust Fumes on the Environment, the Onitsha Scenario, Anambra State, Nigeria

Received: 15 February 2015    Accepted: 23 March 2015    Published: 21 January 2016
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Abstract

In this study, we considered the effect of generator exhaust fumes on air; a case study of Onitsha and the possible way of mitigating it using nano technology. 400 copies of questionnaire were randomly administered within Onitsha. The sample was chosen based on population. The issue of exhaust fume and the quantity of fuel products bought were discussed. The objective of this work was achieved through the following hypothesis: there is no significant difference in the effects of generator usage in Onitsha. This hypothesis was tested using Chi square. The result showed that there is significance difference in the effects of generator usage in Onitsha. Since, people resort to the use of generator because of the inadequate power supply by Power Holdings Corporation of Nigeria and generator usage affects environment, it was recommended that government should try to always ensure efficient and adequate supply of electric power from PHCN. To ensure proper protection of the environment and economic growth, the study also recommended that government should adopt better strategies like the use of less carbon fuel products, provision of alternative carbon sinks, encouragement of tree planting and replanting; promotion of the use of renewable and green energies and the promotion of grass root campaigns geared towards informing the masses on the implications of anthropogenic activities on the climate and the environment in general.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150306.18
Published in American Journal of Physics and Applications (Volume 3, Issue 6, November 2015)
Page(s) 238-242
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nano Science, Onitsha Scenario, Generator and Exhaust Fumes

References
[1] Chester, Bronwyn (2000), the Case of the Missing Sink, McGill Reporter, Retrieved 8 July 2008.
[2] Cientifica (2007), Quantifying the Effect of Nanotechnologies on CO2 Emissions, Nanowek.
[3] FGN (2003). National energy policy. Abuja: Energy Commission of Nigeria.
[4] Goldberg, P.; Chen, Z.-Y.; O'Connor, W.; Walters, R.; Ziock, H. (2000), CO2 Mineral Sequestration Studies in US., Technology 1 (1): 1-10.
[5] Guardian News (2012), 10th October, p.1.
[6] Hodrien, Chris (October 24, 2008), Squaring the Circle on Coal - Carbon Capture and Storage, Claverton Energy Group Conference, Bath,. Retrieved May 9, 2010.
[7] Johnson, D. L.; Ambrose, S. H.; Bassett, T. J.; Bowen, M. L.; Crummey, D. E.; Isaacson, J. S.; Johnson, D. N.; Lamb, P.; Saul, M.; Winter-Nelson, A. E., (1997), the Meanings of Environmental Terms, Journal of Environmental Quality 26 (3): 581–589.
[8] Minahan, James (2002), Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: S-Z, Greenwood Publishing Group, P.762.
[9] Sambo, A.S. (2005), Renewable Energy for Rural Development: the Nigerian Perspective. In: ISESCO Science and Technology Vision, 1, 12-22.
[10] Schuiling, R. D., Krijgsman, P., (2006), Enhanced Weathering: An Effective and Cheap Tool to Sequester CO2, Climatic Change 74 (1–3): 349–354.
[11] Sedjo, Roger; Sohngen, Brent (2012), Carbon Sequestration in Forests and Soils, Annual Review of Resource Economics, 4: 127–144.
[12] Symons, Donald (1979), The Evolution of Human Sexuality, (New York: Oxford University Press), p. 31.
Author Information
  • Department of Physics, Formerly Anambra State University Now Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Anambra State, Nigeria

  • Department of Environmental Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria

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  • APA Style

    U. V. Okpala, S. O. Onwuka. (2016). Nano Technology Applications, Veritable Tools to Mitigating the Effects of Generator Exhaust Fumes on the Environment, the Onitsha Scenario, Anambra State, Nigeria. American Journal of Physics and Applications, 3(6), 238-242. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150306.18

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    ACS Style

    U. V. Okpala; S. O. Onwuka. Nano Technology Applications, Veritable Tools to Mitigating the Effects of Generator Exhaust Fumes on the Environment, the Onitsha Scenario, Anambra State, Nigeria. Am. J. Phys. Appl. 2016, 3(6), 238-242. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150306.18

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    AMA Style

    U. V. Okpala, S. O. Onwuka. Nano Technology Applications, Veritable Tools to Mitigating the Effects of Generator Exhaust Fumes on the Environment, the Onitsha Scenario, Anambra State, Nigeria. Am J Phys Appl. 2016;3(6):238-242. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpa.20150306.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpa.20150306.18,
      author = {U. V. Okpala and S. O. Onwuka},
      title = {Nano Technology Applications, Veritable Tools to Mitigating the Effects of Generator Exhaust Fumes on the Environment, the Onitsha Scenario, Anambra State, Nigeria},
      journal = {American Journal of Physics and Applications},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {238-242},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpa.20150306.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpa.20150306.18},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpa.20150306.18},
      abstract = {In this study, we considered the effect of generator exhaust fumes on air; a case study of Onitsha and the possible way of mitigating it using nano technology. 400 copies of questionnaire were randomly administered within Onitsha. The sample was chosen based on population. The issue of exhaust fume and the quantity of fuel products bought were discussed. The objective of this work was achieved through the following hypothesis: there is no significant difference in the effects of generator usage in Onitsha. This hypothesis was tested using Chi square. The result showed that there is significance difference in the effects of generator usage in Onitsha. Since, people resort to the use of generator because of the inadequate power supply by Power Holdings Corporation of Nigeria and generator usage affects environment, it was recommended that government should try to always ensure efficient and adequate supply of electric power from PHCN. To ensure proper protection of the environment and economic growth, the study also recommended that government should adopt better strategies like the use of less carbon fuel products, provision of alternative carbon sinks, encouragement of tree planting and replanting; promotion of the use of renewable and green energies and the promotion of grass root campaigns geared towards informing the masses on the implications of anthropogenic activities on the climate and the environment in general.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AB  - In this study, we considered the effect of generator exhaust fumes on air; a case study of Onitsha and the possible way of mitigating it using nano technology. 400 copies of questionnaire were randomly administered within Onitsha. The sample was chosen based on population. The issue of exhaust fume and the quantity of fuel products bought were discussed. The objective of this work was achieved through the following hypothesis: there is no significant difference in the effects of generator usage in Onitsha. This hypothesis was tested using Chi square. The result showed that there is significance difference in the effects of generator usage in Onitsha. Since, people resort to the use of generator because of the inadequate power supply by Power Holdings Corporation of Nigeria and generator usage affects environment, it was recommended that government should try to always ensure efficient and adequate supply of electric power from PHCN. To ensure proper protection of the environment and economic growth, the study also recommended that government should adopt better strategies like the use of less carbon fuel products, provision of alternative carbon sinks, encouragement of tree planting and replanting; promotion of the use of renewable and green energies and the promotion of grass root campaigns geared towards informing the masses on the implications of anthropogenic activities on the climate and the environment in general.
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