European Journal of Preventive Medicine

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Problem of Treatment of Abdominal Cryptorchidism by Orchidopexy of Fowler-Stephens from a Literature Review

Received: 14 December 2017    Accepted: 10 January 2018    Published: 29 January 2018
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Abstract

The purpose of this work is to show the importance of the testicular artery and the deleterious effects of its injury from a literature review. There were 75 papers relating the testicular vascularization during the period from 1949 to 2017, coming from base electronic data. The corresponding articles concerned retrospective and prospective studies, review articles published in journals with editorial board, reading and science committee. These articles were written in French and English. The results show the success rate of the Fowler-Stephens orchidopexy was varied. The testicular artery maintains testicular thermoregulation, has an endocrine and nutrition roles, besides it was the artery of fertility. The intratesticular anastomoses weren’t seen between the testicular, cremasteric and differential arteries to rats, human and other mammalians. The testicular artery is the only artery that irrigates the testicular parenchyma. However, studies have observed extratesticular communications between the testicular, deferential and cremasteric arteries. In conclusion, the testicular artery is the main artery providing blood supply to the testicle. This artery plays an important role from a physiological point of view. Its lesions have important consequences on the functional and structural future of the testicle. This invites the strict respect of this artery during surgery spermatic cord or its environment.

DOI 10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14
Published in European Journal of Preventive Medicine (Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2018)
Page(s) 17-22
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Abdominal Cryptorchid, Testicular Arteries, Spermatico-Deferential Anastomoses, Fowler-Stephens Orchidopexy

References
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Author Information
  • Department of Fundamental and Bioclinical Sciences, Félix Houphou?t-Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Fundamental and Bioclinical Sciences, Félix Houphou?t-Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Fundamental and Bioclinical Sciences, Félix Houphou?t-Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

  • Department of Fundamental and Bioclinical Sciences, Félix Houphou?t-Boigny University, Abidjan, Ivory Coast

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    Deh Zhou Patricia, Adjoua-N’goran Marie Flore, Montéomo Gnaté Franҫois, Okon Abou Joël Landry, Tré-Yavo Mireille, et al. (2018). Problem of Treatment of Abdominal Cryptorchidism by Orchidopexy of Fowler-Stephens from a Literature Review. European Journal of Preventive Medicine, 6(1), 17-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14

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    Deh Zhou Patricia; Adjoua-N’goran Marie Flore; Montéomo Gnaté Franҫois; Okon Abou Joël Landry; Tré-Yavo Mireille, et al. Problem of Treatment of Abdominal Cryptorchidism by Orchidopexy of Fowler-Stephens from a Literature Review. Eur. J. Prev. Med. 2018, 6(1), 17-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14

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    AMA Style

    Deh Zhou Patricia, Adjoua-N’goran Marie Flore, Montéomo Gnaté Franҫois, Okon Abou Joël Landry, Tré-Yavo Mireille, et al. Problem of Treatment of Abdominal Cryptorchidism by Orchidopexy of Fowler-Stephens from a Literature Review. Eur J Prev Med. 2018;6(1):17-22. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14,
      author = {Deh Zhou Patricia and Adjoua-N’goran Marie Flore and Montéomo Gnaté Franҫois and Okon Abou Joël Landry and Tré-Yavo Mireille and Kokoua Alexandre},
      title = {Problem of Treatment of Abdominal Cryptorchidism by Orchidopexy of Fowler-Stephens from a Literature Review},
      journal = {European Journal of Preventive Medicine},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {17-22},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejpm.20180601.14},
      abstract = {The purpose of this work is to show the importance of the testicular artery and the deleterious effects of its injury from a literature review. There were 75 papers relating the testicular vascularization during the period from 1949 to 2017, coming from base electronic data. The corresponding articles concerned retrospective and prospective studies, review articles published in journals with editorial board, reading and science committee. These articles were written in French and English. The results show the success rate of the Fowler-Stephens orchidopexy was varied. The testicular artery maintains testicular thermoregulation, has an endocrine and nutrition roles, besides it was the artery of fertility. The intratesticular anastomoses weren’t seen between the testicular, cremasteric and differential arteries to rats, human and other mammalians. The testicular artery is the only artery that irrigates the testicular parenchyma. However, studies have observed extratesticular communications between the testicular, deferential and cremasteric arteries. In conclusion, the testicular artery is the main artery providing blood supply to the testicle. This artery plays an important role from a physiological point of view. Its lesions have important consequences on the functional and structural future of the testicle. This invites the strict respect of this artery during surgery spermatic cord or its environment.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Problem of Treatment of Abdominal Cryptorchidism by Orchidopexy of Fowler-Stephens from a Literature Review
    AU  - Deh Zhou Patricia
    AU  - Adjoua-N’goran Marie Flore
    AU  - Montéomo Gnaté Franҫois
    AU  - Okon Abou Joël Landry
    AU  - Tré-Yavo Mireille
    AU  - Kokoua Alexandre
    Y1  - 2018/01/29
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14
    T2  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
    JF  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
    JO  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
    SP  - 17
    EP  - 22
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8230
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20180601.14
    AB  - The purpose of this work is to show the importance of the testicular artery and the deleterious effects of its injury from a literature review. There were 75 papers relating the testicular vascularization during the period from 1949 to 2017, coming from base electronic data. The corresponding articles concerned retrospective and prospective studies, review articles published in journals with editorial board, reading and science committee. These articles were written in French and English. The results show the success rate of the Fowler-Stephens orchidopexy was varied. The testicular artery maintains testicular thermoregulation, has an endocrine and nutrition roles, besides it was the artery of fertility. The intratesticular anastomoses weren’t seen between the testicular, cremasteric and differential arteries to rats, human and other mammalians. The testicular artery is the only artery that irrigates the testicular parenchyma. However, studies have observed extratesticular communications between the testicular, deferential and cremasteric arteries. In conclusion, the testicular artery is the main artery providing blood supply to the testicle. This artery plays an important role from a physiological point of view. Its lesions have important consequences on the functional and structural future of the testicle. This invites the strict respect of this artery during surgery spermatic cord or its environment.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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