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The Dynamic Modell of Sleep Disorders - A Therapy-Tool for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Non-organic Sleep Disorders

Received: 9 December 2019    Accepted: 25 December 2019    Published: 21 January 2020
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Abstract

The dynamic model of sleep disorders was carried out in the framework of the study of the dynamic of sleep disorders. On the basis of this circulation model, deficient sleep areas can be uncovered and a disturbance model can be developed together with the patients. Afterwards an individuell therapeutic rationale for breaking out of the "vicious circle" of sleep disturbances can be created. The study was a randomized controlled study. Test subjects suffered from non-organic insomnia. Also person suffering from psychological comorbidities were included. A total of 158 records were included in the calculations. The 5 expected factors "disturbed sleep", "fatigue during the day", "reduced performance", "worries" and "tension" could be extracted by factor analysis. Thus the "dynamic model of sleep disorders" could be mapped on the basis of the data of the SLEEP Quality Inventory. Overall, it can be said that all theoretically expected factors could be extracted on the basis of the factor analysis of the data. However, some factors showed weaknesses regarding a clean load of items. The following practical application of the model and the intervention showed that the model depicts only 2 levels of the behaviour and experience of the affected persons, the "psychophysiology and cognitions" as well as the "homeostatic principle". A third level of explication, "emotional dysregulation" has to be regarded in future.

Published in American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajpn.20200801.12
Page(s) 6-11
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Insomnia, Sleep Disorders, Kognitive Behavioral Therapy, CBT-I, Dynamic Modell

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Carolin Marx-Dick. (2020). The Dynamic Modell of Sleep Disorders - A Therapy-Tool for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Non-organic Sleep Disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, 8(1), 6-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20200801.12

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    ACS Style

    Carolin Marx-Dick. The Dynamic Modell of Sleep Disorders - A Therapy-Tool for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Non-organic Sleep Disorders. Am. J. Psychiatry Neurosci. 2020, 8(1), 6-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpn.20200801.12

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    AMA Style

    Carolin Marx-Dick. The Dynamic Modell of Sleep Disorders - A Therapy-Tool for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Non-organic Sleep Disorders. Am J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2020;8(1):6-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpn.20200801.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpn.20200801.12,
      author = {Carolin Marx-Dick},
      title = {The Dynamic Modell of Sleep Disorders - A Therapy-Tool for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Non-organic Sleep Disorders},
      journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {6-11},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpn.20200801.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20200801.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpn.20200801.12},
      abstract = {The dynamic model of sleep disorders was carried out in the framework of the study of the dynamic of sleep disorders. On the basis of this circulation model, deficient sleep areas can be uncovered and a disturbance model can be developed together with the patients. Afterwards an individuell therapeutic rationale for breaking out of the "vicious circle" of sleep disturbances can be created. The study was a randomized controlled study. Test subjects suffered from non-organic insomnia. Also person suffering from psychological comorbidities were included. A total of 158 records were included in the calculations. The 5 expected factors "disturbed sleep", "fatigue during the day", "reduced performance", "worries" and "tension" could be extracted by factor analysis. Thus the "dynamic model of sleep disorders" could be mapped on the basis of the data of the SLEEP Quality Inventory. Overall, it can be said that all theoretically expected factors could be extracted on the basis of the factor analysis of the data. However, some factors showed weaknesses regarding a clean load of items. The following practical application of the model and the intervention showed that the model depicts only 2 levels of the behaviour and experience of the affected persons, the "psychophysiology and cognitions" as well as the "homeostatic principle". A third level of explication, "emotional dysregulation" has to be regarded in future.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    AB  - The dynamic model of sleep disorders was carried out in the framework of the study of the dynamic of sleep disorders. On the basis of this circulation model, deficient sleep areas can be uncovered and a disturbance model can be developed together with the patients. Afterwards an individuell therapeutic rationale for breaking out of the "vicious circle" of sleep disturbances can be created. The study was a randomized controlled study. Test subjects suffered from non-organic insomnia. Also person suffering from psychological comorbidities were included. A total of 158 records were included in the calculations. The 5 expected factors "disturbed sleep", "fatigue during the day", "reduced performance", "worries" and "tension" could be extracted by factor analysis. Thus the "dynamic model of sleep disorders" could be mapped on the basis of the data of the SLEEP Quality Inventory. Overall, it can be said that all theoretically expected factors could be extracted on the basis of the factor analysis of the data. However, some factors showed weaknesses regarding a clean load of items. The following practical application of the model and the intervention showed that the model depicts only 2 levels of the behaviour and experience of the affected persons, the "psychophysiology and cognitions" as well as the "homeostatic principle". A third level of explication, "emotional dysregulation" has to be regarded in future.
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Author Information
  • Institute for Clinical Psychology, Technical University, Dresden, Germany

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