American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences

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Differences in the System of Nitrogen Synthesis and Content of Metabolites in Antioxidant Systems of Sportsmen of Different Sex

Received: 28 October 2014    Accepted: 29 November 2014    Published: 27 December 2014
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Abstract

The research has been conducted on 26 high qualification sportsmen of different sex, adapted to perform protracted physical activity of high intensity. Determined is the presence of gender differences in oxidizing and no oxidizing metabolism of L-arginine, including also the system of nitrogen oxide synthesis (oxidizing de novo and no oxidizing reutilization ways of NO synthesis), on different stages of their contention activity. On the stage of maximal functional possibilities and adaptation (beginning of contention period) for girls no oxidizing metabolism of arginine predominated with participation of arginase above oxidizing degradation of L-arginine with participation of NO-synthase. During the decline of functional possibilities (desadaptations in the middle and at the end of the competitions) the necessary level of nitrogen oxide synthesis is provided for girls mainly due to nitrogen oxide resynthesis from its stable metabolites, while for youths – due to the increase of oxidizing de novo nitrogen oxide synthesis ( as constitutive, also inducible).

DOI 10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14
Published in American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 6-1, December 2014)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanisms of Protection Against Oxidative Stress

Page(s) 19-24
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

L-Arginine, NO-Synthase, Ways of Synthesis, Antioxidant System, Physical Loadings, High-Trained Sportsmen, Boys, Girls, Physical Capacity

References
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Author Information
  • Zaporizhzhya National University, Department of health and physical rehabilitation, Zaporozhye, Ukraine

  • Zaporizhzhya National University, Department of health and physical rehabilitation, Zaporozhye, Ukraine

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    Nadezhda V. Bogdanovskaya, Anastasia V. Golubenko. (2014). Differences in the System of Nitrogen Synthesis and Content of Metabolites in Antioxidant Systems of Sportsmen of Different Sex. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 2(6-1), 19-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14

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    ACS Style

    Nadezhda V. Bogdanovskaya; Anastasia V. Golubenko. Differences in the System of Nitrogen Synthesis and Content of Metabolites in Antioxidant Systems of Sportsmen of Different Sex. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2014, 2(6-1), 19-24. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14

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    AMA Style

    Nadezhda V. Bogdanovskaya, Anastasia V. Golubenko. Differences in the System of Nitrogen Synthesis and Content of Metabolites in Antioxidant Systems of Sportsmen of Different Sex. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2014;2(6-1):19-24. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14,
      author = {Nadezhda V. Bogdanovskaya and Anastasia V. Golubenko},
      title = {Differences in the System of Nitrogen Synthesis and Content of Metabolites in Antioxidant Systems of Sportsmen of Different Sex},
      journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
      volume = {2},
      number = {6-1},
      pages = {19-24},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14},
      abstract = {The research has been conducted on 26 high qualification sportsmen of different sex, adapted to perform protracted physical activity of high intensity. Determined is the presence of gender differences in oxidizing and no oxidizing metabolism of L-arginine, including also the system of nitrogen oxide synthesis (oxidizing de novo and no oxidizing reutilization ways of NO synthesis), on different stages of their contention activity. On the stage of maximal functional possibilities and adaptation (beginning of contention period) for girls no oxidizing metabolism of arginine predominated with participation of arginase above oxidizing degradation of L-arginine with participation of NO-synthase. During the decline of functional possibilities (desadaptations in the middle and at the end of the competitions) the necessary level of nitrogen oxide synthesis is provided for girls mainly due to nitrogen oxide resynthesis from its stable metabolites, while for youths – due to the increase of oxidizing de novo nitrogen oxide synthesis ( as constitutive, also inducible).},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    T1  - Differences in the System of Nitrogen Synthesis and Content of Metabolites in Antioxidant Systems of Sportsmen of Different Sex
    AU  - Nadezhda V. Bogdanovskaya
    AU  - Anastasia V. Golubenko
    Y1  - 2014/12/27
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14
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    T2  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-880X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2014020601.14
    AB  - The research has been conducted on 26 high qualification sportsmen of different sex, adapted to perform protracted physical activity of high intensity. Determined is the presence of gender differences in oxidizing and no oxidizing metabolism of L-arginine, including also the system of nitrogen oxide synthesis (oxidizing de novo and no oxidizing reutilization ways of NO synthesis), on different stages of their contention activity. On the stage of maximal functional possibilities and adaptation (beginning of contention period) for girls no oxidizing metabolism of arginine predominated with participation of arginase above oxidizing degradation of L-arginine with participation of NO-synthase. During the decline of functional possibilities (desadaptations in the middle and at the end of the competitions) the necessary level of nitrogen oxide synthesis is provided for girls mainly due to nitrogen oxide resynthesis from its stable metabolites, while for youths – due to the increase of oxidizing de novo nitrogen oxide synthesis ( as constitutive, also inducible).
    VL  - 2
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    ER  - 

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