Toxoplasma gondiiis food and waterborne opportunistic pathogen that causes severe disease in immunocompromised patients. It is caused by an obligatory intracellular protozoon. It causes a wide range of diseases with toxoplasma encephalitis commonly encountered in HIV/AIDS patients. It has been estimated that one-third of the human population is infected with this parasite. A sample of 120 HIV/AIDS patients has been taken from Mettu Karl Hospital. In this study logistic regression is applied for binary response data. To assess whether the model adequately fit to the data different model checking and model diagnostic have been applied. The study indicates that the prevalence of toxoplasmosis for HIV\AIDS patients in the study area was 60%. The analysis shows that some health, economic and risk behavior factors influence exposure of patients to toxoplasmosis. Further, the study shows that the risk factors of Toxoplasmosis are education, marital status, house toilet, tap water and washing hand and raw meat. The factor that influences toxoplasmosis status can be grouped as risk behavior factors (hand washing and raw meat), demographic and health factors (Education, marital status and house toilet) and economic factors (tap water). Under such grouping we can state that patients who are involved in risky behaviors will have higher risk of contracting toxoplasmosis.
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23 |
| Published in | American Journal of Health Research (Volume 3, Issue 3, May 2015) |
| Page(s) | 183-188 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Prevalence, Toxoplasmosis, HIV/AIDS
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APA Style
Kasim Mohammed Yesuf, Zinabu Teka Melese. (2015). Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS Patients in Mettu Karl Hospital. American Journal of Health Research, 3(3), 183-188. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23
ACS Style
Kasim Mohammed Yesuf; Zinabu Teka Melese. Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS Patients in Mettu Karl Hospital. Am. J. Health Res. 2015, 3(3), 183-188. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23
AMA Style
Kasim Mohammed Yesuf, Zinabu Teka Melese. Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS Patients in Mettu Karl Hospital. Am J Health Res. 2015;3(3):183-188. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23,
author = {Kasim Mohammed Yesuf and Zinabu Teka Melese},
title = {Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS Patients in Mettu Karl Hospital},
journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
volume = {3},
number = {3},
pages = {183-188},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20150303.23},
abstract = {Toxoplasma gondiiis food and waterborne opportunistic pathogen that causes severe disease in immunocompromised patients. It is caused by an obligatory intracellular protozoon. It causes a wide range of diseases with toxoplasma encephalitis commonly encountered in HIV/AIDS patients. It has been estimated that one-third of the human population is infected with this parasite. A sample of 120 HIV/AIDS patients has been taken from Mettu Karl Hospital. In this study logistic regression is applied for binary response data. To assess whether the model adequately fit to the data different model checking and model diagnostic have been applied. The study indicates that the prevalence of toxoplasmosis for HIV\AIDS patients in the study area was 60%. The analysis shows that some health, economic and risk behavior factors influence exposure of patients to toxoplasmosis. Further, the study shows that the risk factors of Toxoplasmosis are education, marital status, house toilet, tap water and washing hand and raw meat. The factor that influences toxoplasmosis status can be grouped as risk behavior factors (hand washing and raw meat), demographic and health factors (Education, marital status and house toilet) and economic factors (tap water). Under such grouping we can state that patients who are involved in risky behaviors will have higher risk of contracting toxoplasmosis.},
year = {2015}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in HIV/AIDS Patients in Mettu Karl Hospital AU - Kasim Mohammed Yesuf AU - Zinabu Teka Melese Y1 - 2015/05/21 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23 DO - 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23 T2 - American Journal of Health Research JF - American Journal of Health Research JO - American Journal of Health Research SP - 183 EP - 188 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-8796 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150303.23 AB - Toxoplasma gondiiis food and waterborne opportunistic pathogen that causes severe disease in immunocompromised patients. It is caused by an obligatory intracellular protozoon. It causes a wide range of diseases with toxoplasma encephalitis commonly encountered in HIV/AIDS patients. It has been estimated that one-third of the human population is infected with this parasite. A sample of 120 HIV/AIDS patients has been taken from Mettu Karl Hospital. In this study logistic regression is applied for binary response data. To assess whether the model adequately fit to the data different model checking and model diagnostic have been applied. The study indicates that the prevalence of toxoplasmosis for HIV\AIDS patients in the study area was 60%. The analysis shows that some health, economic and risk behavior factors influence exposure of patients to toxoplasmosis. Further, the study shows that the risk factors of Toxoplasmosis are education, marital status, house toilet, tap water and washing hand and raw meat. The factor that influences toxoplasmosis status can be grouped as risk behavior factors (hand washing and raw meat), demographic and health factors (Education, marital status and house toilet) and economic factors (tap water). Under such grouping we can state that patients who are involved in risky behaviors will have higher risk of contracting toxoplasmosis. VL - 3 IS - 3 ER -
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