Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy

Heba Samir Sherif; Fouad Abulmakarim; Nirmeen Adel Kishk

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12

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Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy

Heba Samir Sherif, Fouad Abulmakarim, Nirmeen Adel Kishk

Published in American Journal of Applied Psychology (Volume 10, Issue 1)

Received: 23 December 2020 Accepted: 13 January 2021 Published: 22 January 2021

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Abstract

Epilepsy affects 65 million patients worldwide, Furthermore, Impacts of epilepsy are experienced across many aspects of an individual’s life, including mental and physical wellness, cognitive abilities, instructional performance, occupational roles, and social networks, Cognitive function is critical to the quality of life of patients with epilepsy, so this study considered executive functions in epilepsy patients. Epilepsy syndromes are divided into focal and generalized types, which is dependent on whether seizures emerge from a localized brain area or display a widespread involvement of both hemispheres from the outset. Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the executive functions (EFs) (planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory) in adults with generalized epilepsy. Materials and methods: A total of 25 adults aged 18 to 44 years with generalized epilepsy were recruited from the Epilepsy outpatient clinic of the Department of Neurology, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital in Cairo. A similar amount of age- and sex-matched healthy volunteer’s controls (numbered 32) were included as a control group. The participants completed subtests from the Arabic version of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Adults (Fourth Edition) including Digit Span, Arithmetic, Letter-Number Sequencing, and Block Design, as well as the Stroop Color-Word Test as a neuropsychological test. Results: Compared to the Control group Adults with generalized epilepsy exhibited poor performance in EFs - planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory. Conclusion: Adults with generalized epilepsy had impairment in planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory which may affect their Quality of life.

Published in	American Journal of Applied Psychology (Volume 10, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12
Page(s)	10-15
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Epilepsy, Generalized Epilepsy, Executive Functions, Egypt

References

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APA Style

Heba Samir Sherif, Fouad Abulmakarim, Nirmeen Adel Kishk. (2021). Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 10(1), 10-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12

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ACS Style

Heba Samir Sherif; Fouad Abulmakarim; Nirmeen Adel Kishk. Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy. Am. J. Appl. Psychol. 2021, 10(1), 10-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12

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AMA Style

Heba Samir Sherif, Fouad Abulmakarim, Nirmeen Adel Kishk. Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy. Am J Appl Psychol. 2021;10(1):10-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12,
  author = {Heba Samir Sherif and Fouad Abulmakarim and Nirmeen Adel Kishk},
  title = {Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy},
  journal = {American Journal of Applied Psychology},
  volume = {10},
  number = {1},
  pages = {10-15},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajap.20211001.12},
  abstract = {Epilepsy affects 65 million patients worldwide, Furthermore, Impacts of epilepsy are experienced across many aspects of an individual’s life, including mental and physical wellness, cognitive abilities, instructional performance, occupational roles, and social networks, Cognitive function is critical to the quality of life of patients with epilepsy, so this study considered executive functions in epilepsy patients. Epilepsy syndromes are divided into focal and generalized types, which is dependent on whether seizures emerge from a localized brain area or display a widespread involvement of both hemispheres from the outset. Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the executive functions (EFs) (planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory) in adults with generalized epilepsy. Materials and methods: A total of 25 adults aged 18 to 44 years with generalized epilepsy were recruited from the Epilepsy outpatient clinic of the Department of Neurology, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital in Cairo. A similar amount of age- and sex-matched healthy volunteer’s controls (numbered 32) were included as a control group. The participants completed subtests from the Arabic version of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Adults (Fourth Edition) including Digit Span, Arithmetic, Letter-Number Sequencing, and Block Design, as well as the Stroop Color-Word Test as a neuropsychological test. Results: Compared to the Control group Adults with generalized epilepsy exhibited poor performance in EFs - planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory. Conclusion: Adults with generalized epilepsy had impairment in planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory which may affect their Quality of life.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy
AU  - Heba Samir Sherif
AU  - Fouad Abulmakarim
AU  - Nirmeen Adel Kishk
Y1  - 2021/01/22
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12
T2  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
JF  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
JO  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
SP  - 10
EP  - 15
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5672
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12
AB  - Epilepsy affects 65 million patients worldwide, Furthermore, Impacts of epilepsy are experienced across many aspects of an individual’s life, including mental and physical wellness, cognitive abilities, instructional performance, occupational roles, and social networks, Cognitive function is critical to the quality of life of patients with epilepsy, so this study considered executive functions in epilepsy patients. Epilepsy syndromes are divided into focal and generalized types, which is dependent on whether seizures emerge from a localized brain area or display a widespread involvement of both hemispheres from the outset. Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the executive functions (EFs) (planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory) in adults with generalized epilepsy. Materials and methods: A total of 25 adults aged 18 to 44 years with generalized epilepsy were recruited from the Epilepsy outpatient clinic of the Department of Neurology, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital in Cairo. A similar amount of age- and sex-matched healthy volunteer’s controls (numbered 32) were included as a control group. The participants completed subtests from the Arabic version of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Adults (Fourth Edition) including Digit Span, Arithmetic, Letter-Number Sequencing, and Block Design, as well as the Stroop Color-Word Test as a neuropsychological test. Results: Compared to the Control group Adults with generalized epilepsy exhibited poor performance in EFs - planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory. Conclusion: Adults with generalized epilepsy had impairment in planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory which may affect their Quality of life.
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Heba Samir Sherif

epartment of Psychology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Fouad Abulmakarim

epartment of Psychology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Nirmeen Adel Kishk

Department of Neurology, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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APA Style

Heba Samir Sherif, Fouad Abulmakarim, Nirmeen Adel Kishk. (2021). Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy. American Journal of Applied Psychology, 10(1), 10-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12

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ACS Style

Heba Samir Sherif; Fouad Abulmakarim; Nirmeen Adel Kishk. Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy. Am. J. Appl. Psychol. 2021, 10(1), 10-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12

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AMA Style

Heba Samir Sherif, Fouad Abulmakarim, Nirmeen Adel Kishk. Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy. Am J Appl Psychol. 2021;10(1):10-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12,
  author = {Heba Samir Sherif and Fouad Abulmakarim and Nirmeen Adel Kishk},
  title = {Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy},
  journal = {American Journal of Applied Psychology},
  volume = {10},
  number = {1},
  pages = {10-15},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajap.20211001.12},
  abstract = {Epilepsy affects 65 million patients worldwide, Furthermore, Impacts of epilepsy are experienced across many aspects of an individual’s life, including mental and physical wellness, cognitive abilities, instructional performance, occupational roles, and social networks, Cognitive function is critical to the quality of life of patients with epilepsy, so this study considered executive functions in epilepsy patients. Epilepsy syndromes are divided into focal and generalized types, which is dependent on whether seizures emerge from a localized brain area or display a widespread involvement of both hemispheres from the outset. Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the executive functions (EFs) (planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory) in adults with generalized epilepsy. Materials and methods: A total of 25 adults aged 18 to 44 years with generalized epilepsy were recruited from the Epilepsy outpatient clinic of the Department of Neurology, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital in Cairo. A similar amount of age- and sex-matched healthy volunteer’s controls (numbered 32) were included as a control group. The participants completed subtests from the Arabic version of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Adults (Fourth Edition) including Digit Span, Arithmetic, Letter-Number Sequencing, and Block Design, as well as the Stroop Color-Word Test as a neuropsychological test. Results: Compared to the Control group Adults with generalized epilepsy exhibited poor performance in EFs - planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory. Conclusion: Adults with generalized epilepsy had impairment in planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory which may affect their Quality of life.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Executive Functions in an Egyptian Sample of Adults with Generalized Epilepsy
AU  - Heba Samir Sherif
AU  - Fouad Abulmakarim
AU  - Nirmeen Adel Kishk
Y1  - 2021/01/22
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12
T2  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
JF  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
JO  - American Journal of Applied Psychology
SP  - 10
EP  - 15
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5672
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajap.20211001.12
AB  - Epilepsy affects 65 million patients worldwide, Furthermore, Impacts of epilepsy are experienced across many aspects of an individual’s life, including mental and physical wellness, cognitive abilities, instructional performance, occupational roles, and social networks, Cognitive function is critical to the quality of life of patients with epilepsy, so this study considered executive functions in epilepsy patients. Epilepsy syndromes are divided into focal and generalized types, which is dependent on whether seizures emerge from a localized brain area or display a widespread involvement of both hemispheres from the outset. Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the executive functions (EFs) (planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory) in adults with generalized epilepsy. Materials and methods: A total of 25 adults aged 18 to 44 years with generalized epilepsy were recruited from the Epilepsy outpatient clinic of the Department of Neurology, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital in Cairo. A similar amount of age- and sex-matched healthy volunteer’s controls (numbered 32) were included as a control group. The participants completed subtests from the Arabic version of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Adults (Fourth Edition) including Digit Span, Arithmetic, Letter-Number Sequencing, and Block Design, as well as the Stroop Color-Word Test as a neuropsychological test. Results: Compared to the Control group Adults with generalized epilepsy exhibited poor performance in EFs - planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory. Conclusion: Adults with generalized epilepsy had impairment in planning, cognitive flexibility, and working memory which may affect their Quality of life.
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download