Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures

Zhang Hanying; Wu Changyue; Ni Zhangfeng; Wang Deling

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13

| Peer-Reviewed

Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures

Zhang Hanying, Wu Changyue, Ni Zhangfeng, Wang Deling

Published in American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 4)

Received: 10 July 2021 Accepted: 3 August 2021 Published: 7 August 2021

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

Shanghai is one of the busiest port in the world. With the continuous increase of traffic flow in Shanghai Port, the complexity of navigable environment and conditions is also increased, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of ship navigation and directly affects the safety of ship pilotage. The mental health and good psychological quality of pilots are the important premise to ensure the safety of ship navigation. To ensure the safe navigation of ships in Shanghai port, it is very important to study the psychological state and pressure sources of pilots when they are engaged in the piloting work and put forward the measures to relieve the psychological pressure of pilots according to the actual situation. The paper focuses on explaining the current mental health status of pilots in Shanghai port, and analyzes the related factors that affect pilot's psychology, so as to find out the psychological pressure source of pilots and the influence of psychological factors on work performance. Through the analysis, combing with the current actual situation of Shanghai port, and understanding the current intervention measures at home and abroad, the author puts forward corresponding measures, according to the problems and factors that affect the psychological quality of pilots, and also hopes that the mental health status of pilots in Shanghai Port can be fundamentally improved, and lays a solid foundation for the safety of ship navigation.

Published in	American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13
Page(s)	128-132
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Pilots, Mental Health, Shanghai Port, Intervention Countermeasures, Psychological Pressure

References

[1]	Zhou Bin. Research on Risks of Ship Pilotage Manipulation in Shanghai Port [J]. Pearl River Water Transport, 2020 (19): 9-10.
[2]	Hu Zhongming. Psychological stress and thinking of pilots under the background of public health emergencies [J]. China Water Transport, 2021 (07): 122-124.
[3]	http://www.ce.cn/cysc/newmain/yc/jsxw/202102/01/t20210201_36279817.shtml.
[4]	Zhu Xiaomin. Discussion on the Cultivation of Pilot's Psychological Quality [J]. China Water Transport, 2012, 12 (02): 44-45.
[5]	Li Tao, Bao Fengjun, Xu Yanan. Study on occupational pressure of pilots in Yangtze River Delta seaport based on factor analysis [J]. Navigation, 2021 (01): 51-54.
[6]	Tang Hongping. Discussion on the management of pilot group psychology [J]. Pearl River Water Transport, 2021 (08): 88-89.
[7]	Yang Rong, Bai Xiangen, Ling Guiyang. Analysis on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai port and Intervention Countermeasures [C]// China institute of navigation. China institute of navigation, 2015.
[8]	Xie Ming. (2012). Study on Mental Health Characteristics and Influencing Factors among International Seaman in Shanghai port. (Doctoral dissertation, Fudan University).
[9]	Zhang Bingcheng. The Pilot’s Responsibility for the Safe Operation [J]. Navigational Technology, 2005 (4): 19-21.
[10]	Zhang Jinpeng, Chen Weijiong, Zhang Hao, & Zhan Haidong. (2013). Research on Ship Pilot Reliability Evaluation System. China Safety Science Journal (05), 76-81.
[11]	Li Zhanyong. Occupational Psychological Characteristics of Pilots and Management Suggestions [J]. China Water Transport, 2021 (04): 126-128.
[12]	Du Weijie, Xiao Shuwu, Niingbo Pilot. Research on the Safety Protection Measures of Pilot Ship Transports the Pilots [J]. 2011 Academic Symposium of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and Shanghai Navigation Society, 2012.
[13]	Li Tongjiao. Preliminary Study on Pilot Career Planning and Management in China. (Doctoral dissertation, Dalian Maritime University).
[14]	Xia Yunfeng. Study on Pilot competency [J]. China Water Transport, 2020 (06): 35-36.
[15]	Bao Fengjun. Discussion on the Training and Promotion of the Technical and Psychological Quality of Pilots in China [C]// 2010.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Zhang Hanying, Wu Changyue, Ni Zhangfeng, Wang Deling. (2021). Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures. American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 6(4), 128-132. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Zhang Hanying; Wu Changyue; Ni Zhangfeng; Wang Deling. Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures. Am. J. Traffic Transp. Eng. 2021, 6(4), 128-132. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Zhang Hanying, Wu Changyue, Ni Zhangfeng, Wang Deling. Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures. Am J Traffic Transp Eng. 2021;6(4):128-132. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13,
  author = {Zhang Hanying and Wu Changyue and Ni Zhangfeng and Wang Deling},
  title = {Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures},
  journal = {American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {128-132},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajtte.20210604.13},
  abstract = {Shanghai is one of the busiest port in the world. With the continuous increase of traffic flow in Shanghai Port, the complexity of navigable environment and conditions is also increased, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of ship navigation and directly affects the safety of ship pilotage. The mental health and good psychological quality of pilots are the important premise to ensure the safety of ship navigation. To ensure the safe navigation of ships in Shanghai port, it is very important to study the psychological state and pressure sources of pilots when they are engaged in the piloting work and put forward the measures to relieve the psychological pressure of pilots according to the actual situation. The paper focuses on explaining the current mental health status of pilots in Shanghai port, and analyzes the related factors that affect pilot's psychology, so as to find out the psychological pressure source of pilots and the influence of psychological factors on work performance. Through the analysis, combing with the current actual situation of Shanghai port, and understanding the current intervention measures at home and abroad, the author puts forward corresponding measures, according to the problems and factors that affect the psychological quality of pilots, and also hopes that the mental health status of pilots in Shanghai Port can be fundamentally improved, and lays a solid foundation for the safety of ship navigation.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures
AU  - Zhang Hanying
AU  - Wu Changyue
AU  - Ni Zhangfeng
AU  - Wang Deling
Y1  - 2021/08/07
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13
T2  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
SP  - 128
EP  - 132
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-8604
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13
AB  - Shanghai is one of the busiest port in the world. With the continuous increase of traffic flow in Shanghai Port, the complexity of navigable environment and conditions is also increased, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of ship navigation and directly affects the safety of ship pilotage. The mental health and good psychological quality of pilots are the important premise to ensure the safety of ship navigation. To ensure the safe navigation of ships in Shanghai port, it is very important to study the psychological state and pressure sources of pilots when they are engaged in the piloting work and put forward the measures to relieve the psychological pressure of pilots according to the actual situation. The paper focuses on explaining the current mental health status of pilots in Shanghai port, and analyzes the related factors that affect pilot's psychology, so as to find out the psychological pressure source of pilots and the influence of psychological factors on work performance. Through the analysis, combing with the current actual situation of Shanghai port, and understanding the current intervention measures at home and abroad, the author puts forward corresponding measures, according to the problems and factors that affect the psychological quality of pilots, and also hopes that the mental health status of pilots in Shanghai Port can be fundamentally improved, and lays a solid foundation for the safety of ship navigation.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Zhang Hanying

Shanghai Pilot Station, Shanghai, China
Wu Changyue

Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China
Ni Zhangfeng

Shanghai Maritime Safety Administration, Shanghai, China
Wang Deling

Merchant Marine College, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Zhang Hanying, Wu Changyue, Ni Zhangfeng, Wang Deling. (2021). Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures. American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 6(4), 128-132. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Zhang Hanying; Wu Changyue; Ni Zhangfeng; Wang Deling. Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures. Am. J. Traffic Transp. Eng. 2021, 6(4), 128-132. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Zhang Hanying, Wu Changyue, Ni Zhangfeng, Wang Deling. Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures. Am J Traffic Transp Eng. 2021;6(4):128-132. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13,
  author = {Zhang Hanying and Wu Changyue and Ni Zhangfeng and Wang Deling},
  title = {Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures},
  journal = {American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {128-132},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajtte.20210604.13},
  abstract = {Shanghai is one of the busiest port in the world. With the continuous increase of traffic flow in Shanghai Port, the complexity of navigable environment and conditions is also increased, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of ship navigation and directly affects the safety of ship pilotage. The mental health and good psychological quality of pilots are the important premise to ensure the safety of ship navigation. To ensure the safe navigation of ships in Shanghai port, it is very important to study the psychological state and pressure sources of pilots when they are engaged in the piloting work and put forward the measures to relieve the psychological pressure of pilots according to the actual situation. The paper focuses on explaining the current mental health status of pilots in Shanghai port, and analyzes the related factors that affect pilot's psychology, so as to find out the psychological pressure source of pilots and the influence of psychological factors on work performance. Through the analysis, combing with the current actual situation of Shanghai port, and understanding the current intervention measures at home and abroad, the author puts forward corresponding measures, according to the problems and factors that affect the psychological quality of pilots, and also hopes that the mental health status of pilots in Shanghai Port can be fundamentally improved, and lays a solid foundation for the safety of ship navigation.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Study on the Mental Health Status of Pilots in Shanghai Port and the Intervention Countermeasures
AU  - Zhang Hanying
AU  - Wu Changyue
AU  - Ni Zhangfeng
AU  - Wang Deling
Y1  - 2021/08/07
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13
T2  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
SP  - 128
EP  - 132
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-8604
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20210604.13
AB  - Shanghai is one of the busiest port in the world. With the continuous increase of traffic flow in Shanghai Port, the complexity of navigable environment and conditions is also increased, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of ship navigation and directly affects the safety of ship pilotage. The mental health and good psychological quality of pilots are the important premise to ensure the safety of ship navigation. To ensure the safe navigation of ships in Shanghai port, it is very important to study the psychological state and pressure sources of pilots when they are engaged in the piloting work and put forward the measures to relieve the psychological pressure of pilots according to the actual situation. The paper focuses on explaining the current mental health status of pilots in Shanghai port, and analyzes the related factors that affect pilot's psychology, so as to find out the psychological pressure source of pilots and the influence of psychological factors on work performance. Through the analysis, combing with the current actual situation of Shanghai port, and understanding the current intervention measures at home and abroad, the author puts forward corresponding measures, according to the problems and factors that affect the psychological quality of pilots, and also hopes that the mental health status of pilots in Shanghai Port can be fundamentally improved, and lays a solid foundation for the safety of ship navigation.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download