Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study

Mohamed Elnoamany; Mohamed Yahia; Mohammed Gaber; Fatma Alzahraa Zain

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13

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Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study

Mohamed Elnoamany, Mohamed Yahia, Mohammed Gaber, Fatma Alzahraa Zain

Published in Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research (Volume 6, Issue 1)

Received: 8 January 2022 Accepted: 21 January 2022 Published: 28 January 2022

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) have intimate relationship, which is the most common reason of morbidity and death in diabetic participants. Left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in diabetic participants with CAD was investigated by speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE). However, LA function in participants with CAD has not been evaluated with this technique. Objective: To assess left atrial (LA) functions by STE in diabetic patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: In 50 participants with CAD, two-dimensional strain echocardiographic imaging was done to asses LA function. A control group of twenty healthy people was included. The procedure included both conventional echocardiography and STE. Peak atrial contraction strain (PACS) and peak atrial longitudinal strain (PALS) were measured as strain parameters. Results: PALS and PACS strain were significantly decreased among patient group than control group (18.46±6.41 versus 52.07±7.8%, P < 0.001 and 9.92±7.74 versus 20.03±1.35%, P < 0.001 respectively). Conclusion: LA strain Parameters is impaired in diabetic patients in comparison with control in spite of normal LV function.

Published in	Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13
Page(s)	14-21
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Diabetic Patients, Coronary Artery Disease, Left Atrial Functions

References

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APA Style

Mohamed Elnoamany, Mohamed Yahia, Mohammed Gaber, Fatma Alzahraa Zain. (2022). Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research, 6(1), 14-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13

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ACS Style

Mohamed Elnoamany; Mohamed Yahia; Mohammed Gaber; Fatma Alzahraa Zain. Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study. Cardiol. Cardiovasc. Res. 2022, 6(1), 14-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13

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AMA Style

Mohamed Elnoamany, Mohamed Yahia, Mohammed Gaber, Fatma Alzahraa Zain. Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study. Cardiol Cardiovasc Res. 2022;6(1):14-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13,
  author = {Mohamed Elnoamany and Mohamed Yahia and Mohammed Gaber and Fatma Alzahraa Zain},
  title = {Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study},
  journal = {Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {14-21},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ccr.20220601.13},
  abstract = {Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) have intimate relationship, which is the most common reason of morbidity and death in diabetic participants. Left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in diabetic participants with CAD was investigated by speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE). However, LA function in participants with CAD has not been evaluated with this technique. Objective: To assess left atrial (LA) functions by STE in diabetic patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: In 50 participants with CAD, two-dimensional strain echocardiographic imaging was done to asses LA function. A control group of twenty healthy people was included. The procedure included both conventional echocardiography and STE. Peak atrial contraction strain (PACS) and peak atrial longitudinal strain (PALS) were measured as strain parameters. Results: PALS and PACS strain were significantly decreased among patient group than control group (18.46±6.41 versus 52.07±7.8%, P < 0.001 and 9.92±7.74 versus 20.03±1.35%, P < 0.001 respectively). Conclusion: LA strain Parameters is impaired in diabetic patients in comparison with control in spite of normal LV function.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study
AU - Mohamed Elnoamany
AU - Mohamed Yahia
AU - Mohammed Gaber
AU - Fatma Alzahraa Zain
Y1 - 2022/01/28
PY - 2022
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13
DO - 10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13
T2 - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
JF - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
JO - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research
SP - 14
EP - 21
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2578-8914
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13
AB - Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) have intimate relationship, which is the most common reason of morbidity and death in diabetic participants. Left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in diabetic participants with CAD was investigated by speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE). However, LA function in participants with CAD has not been evaluated with this technique. Objective: To assess left atrial (LA) functions by STE in diabetic patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: In 50 participants with CAD, two-dimensional strain echocardiographic imaging was done to asses LA function. A control group of twenty healthy people was included. The procedure included both conventional echocardiography and STE. Peak atrial contraction strain (PACS) and peak atrial longitudinal strain (PALS) were measured as strain parameters. Results: PALS and PACS strain were significantly decreased among patient group than control group (18.46±6.41 versus 52.07±7.8%, P < 0.001 and 9.92±7.74 versus 20.03±1.35%, P < 0.001 respectively). Conclusion: LA strain Parameters is impaired in diabetic patients in comparison with control in spite of normal LV function.
VL - 6
IS - 1
ER -

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Author Information

Mohamed Elnoamany

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt
Mohamed Yahia

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt
Mohammed Gaber

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt
Fatma Alzahraa Zain

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt

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APA Style

Mohamed Elnoamany, Mohamed Yahia, Mohammed Gaber, Fatma Alzahraa Zain. (2022). Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study. Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research, 6(1), 14-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13

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ACS Style

Mohamed Elnoamany; Mohamed Yahia; Mohammed Gaber; Fatma Alzahraa Zain. Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study. Cardiol. Cardiovasc. Res. 2022, 6(1), 14-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13

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AMA Style

Mohamed Elnoamany, Mohamed Yahia, Mohammed Gaber, Fatma Alzahraa Zain. Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study. Cardiol Cardiovasc Res. 2022;6(1):14-21. doi: 10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13,
  author = {Mohamed Elnoamany and Mohamed Yahia and Mohammed Gaber and Fatma Alzahraa Zain},
  title = {Evaluation of Left Atrial Functions in Diabetic Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Strain Imaging Study},
  journal = {Cardiology and Cardiovascular Research},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {14-21},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ccr.20220601.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ccr.20220601.13},
  abstract = {Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and coronary artery disease (CAD) have intimate relationship, which is the most common reason of morbidity and death in diabetic participants. Left ventricular (LV) dysfunction in diabetic participants with CAD was investigated by speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE). However, LA function in participants with CAD has not been evaluated with this technique. Objective: To assess left atrial (LA) functions by STE in diabetic patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: In 50 participants with CAD, two-dimensional strain echocardiographic imaging was done to asses LA function. A control group of twenty healthy people was included. The procedure included both conventional echocardiography and STE. Peak atrial contraction strain (PACS) and peak atrial longitudinal strain (PALS) were measured as strain parameters. Results: PALS and PACS strain were significantly decreased among patient group than control group (18.46±6.41 versus 52.07±7.8%, P < 0.001 and 9.92±7.74 versus 20.03±1.35%, P < 0.001 respectively). Conclusion: LA strain Parameters is impaired in diabetic patients in comparison with control in spite of normal LV function.},
 year = {2022}
}

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