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Adoption of Improved Seeds and Market Participation of Family Farms: The Case of Maize Cultivation in Cameroon

Received: 4 December 2021    Accepted: 28 December 2021    Published: 24 January 2022
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Abstract

In most countries of the world, the rural areas is that which is essentially covered of poor. This fact, the fight against poverty in the rural areas is a major challenge for development actors. One of the ways to improve the living conditions of rural people is to further promote the commercial transformation of agriculture, the source of their livelihood, by encouraging them to participate in the markets for agricultural goods. To this end, the adoption of improved agricultural technologies is a lever on which this struggle can be based. This paper assesses the impact of improved maize seed adoption on market participation of Cameroonian Small Farmers. The data are from a sample of 160 adopters and 99 non-adopters of improved maize seed, result from an investigation carried out within the framework of the project of Reinforcement of the Partnerships of the Agronomic research in Cameroon and prepared by the Agricultural Institute of Research for the Development. We use the comparison of means test for the quantities of maize sold and the gamma generalized linear regression model. The result of the test reveals that adopters of improved maize seed have on average 0.065 ton of maize quantity sold moreover than non-adopters. As for the result of the model, it shows that improved maize seeds have a positive and significant impact on market participation. In other words, the results show that the quantity of maize for sale increases by 90.3% for the Farmers that adopt improved maize seed and 89.2% for those do not adopt it. The Cameroonian government must implement policies that make improved maize seeds available to farmers, followed by training in the new agricultural practices and policies for the actual development of road infrastructures to serve the markets.

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12
Page(s) 9-19
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adoption of Improved Seeds, Maize, Market Participation, Gamma Generalized Linear Regression Model

References
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    Jean Marie Abega Ngono, Christelle Tchamou Meughoyi. (2022). Adoption of Improved Seeds and Market Participation of Family Farms: The Case of Maize Cultivation in Cameroon. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 8(1), 9-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12

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    Jean Marie Abega Ngono; Christelle Tchamou Meughoyi. Adoption of Improved Seeds and Market Participation of Family Farms: The Case of Maize Cultivation in Cameroon. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2022, 8(1), 9-19. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12

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    AMA Style

    Jean Marie Abega Ngono, Christelle Tchamou Meughoyi. Adoption of Improved Seeds and Market Participation of Family Farms: The Case of Maize Cultivation in Cameroon. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2022;8(1):9-19. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12,
      author = {Jean Marie Abega Ngono and Christelle Tchamou Meughoyi},
      title = {Adoption of Improved Seeds and Market Participation of Family Farms: The Case of Maize Cultivation in Cameroon},
      journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {9-19},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20220801.12},
      abstract = {In most countries of the world, the rural areas is that which is essentially covered of poor. This fact, the fight against poverty in the rural areas is a major challenge for development actors. One of the ways to improve the living conditions of rural people is to further promote the commercial transformation of agriculture, the source of their livelihood, by encouraging them to participate in the markets for agricultural goods. To this end, the adoption of improved agricultural technologies is a lever on which this struggle can be based. This paper assesses the impact of improved maize seed adoption on market participation of Cameroonian Small Farmers. The data are from a sample of 160 adopters and 99 non-adopters of improved maize seed, result from an investigation carried out within the framework of the project of Reinforcement of the Partnerships of the Agronomic research in Cameroon and prepared by the Agricultural Institute of Research for the Development. We use the comparison of means test for the quantities of maize sold and the gamma generalized linear regression model. The result of the test reveals that adopters of improved maize seed have on average 0.065 ton of maize quantity sold moreover than non-adopters. As for the result of the model, it shows that improved maize seeds have a positive and significant impact on market participation. In other words, the results show that the quantity of maize for sale increases by 90.3% for the Farmers that adopt improved maize seed and 89.2% for those do not adopt it. The Cameroonian government must implement policies that make improved maize seeds available to farmers, followed by training in the new agricultural practices and policies for the actual development of road infrastructures to serve the markets.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Adoption of Improved Seeds and Market Participation of Family Farms: The Case of Maize Cultivation in Cameroon
    AU  - Jean Marie Abega Ngono
    AU  - Christelle Tchamou Meughoyi
    Y1  - 2022/01/24
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12
    T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
    SP  - 9
    EP  - 19
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-7885
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20220801.12
    AB  - In most countries of the world, the rural areas is that which is essentially covered of poor. This fact, the fight against poverty in the rural areas is a major challenge for development actors. One of the ways to improve the living conditions of rural people is to further promote the commercial transformation of agriculture, the source of their livelihood, by encouraging them to participate in the markets for agricultural goods. To this end, the adoption of improved agricultural technologies is a lever on which this struggle can be based. This paper assesses the impact of improved maize seed adoption on market participation of Cameroonian Small Farmers. The data are from a sample of 160 adopters and 99 non-adopters of improved maize seed, result from an investigation carried out within the framework of the project of Reinforcement of the Partnerships of the Agronomic research in Cameroon and prepared by the Agricultural Institute of Research for the Development. We use the comparison of means test for the quantities of maize sold and the gamma generalized linear regression model. The result of the test reveals that adopters of improved maize seed have on average 0.065 ton of maize quantity sold moreover than non-adopters. As for the result of the model, it shows that improved maize seeds have a positive and significant impact on market participation. In other words, the results show that the quantity of maize for sale increases by 90.3% for the Farmers that adopt improved maize seed and 89.2% for those do not adopt it. The Cameroonian government must implement policies that make improved maize seeds available to farmers, followed by training in the new agricultural practices and policies for the actual development of road infrastructures to serve the markets.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Management and Economics Faculty, University of Yaoundé II, Soa, Cameroun

  • Management and Economics Faculty, University of Yaoundé II, Soa, Cameroun

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