| Peer-Reviewed

Review of Inexpensive Adsorbents for Removing Boron from Aqueous Solutions

Received: 7 April 2023    Accepted: 15 May 2023    Published: 29 May 2023
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Abstract

Boron is one of the essential elements for plants, animals, and humans, but its excess poses a great risk to life. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively remove boron from various boron-containing aqueous solutions to reduce damage to living things. There have been many studies on the adsorbent for removing boron from the boron-containing aqueous solution, but many of them are expensive or cannot be industrialized or commercialized, so they remain in the laboratory stage. Reducing the cost of adsorbent and realizing commercialization can be said to be the key links to successfully solving the problem of boron removal from an aqueous solution. The purpose of this review is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of inexpensive adsorbents used for boron removal from industrial wastewater and drinking water and to discuss future research directions. This article summarizes the development and utilization of inexpensive adsorbents, including inorganic materials, natural materials, and wastes. The limitations of performance, applicable conditions, sources, et al., of inexpensive adsorbents currently developed and utilized were analyzed, and future research directions were discussed. Most inexpensive adsorbents have a limited range of use, and compared to organic materials, inorganic materials have very low adsorption performance. The development of adsorbents using natural materials or waste is not active. Therefore, further research is needed to improve the performance of inorganic adsorbents, develop environmentally sustainable and efficient adsorbents, and recycle adsorbents.

Published in World Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12
Page(s) 9-21
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Boron Removal, Adsorbent, Inorganic Substance, Natural Material, Waste

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    Nam-Il Kim, Kyong-Chol Kim. (2023). Review of Inexpensive Adsorbents for Removing Boron from Aqueous Solutions. World Journal of Applied Chemistry, 8(1), 9-21. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12

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    ACS Style

    Nam-Il Kim; Kyong-Chol Kim. Review of Inexpensive Adsorbents for Removing Boron from Aqueous Solutions. World J. Appl. Chem. 2023, 8(1), 9-21. doi: 10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12

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    AMA Style

    Nam-Il Kim, Kyong-Chol Kim. Review of Inexpensive Adsorbents for Removing Boron from Aqueous Solutions. World J Appl Chem. 2023;8(1):9-21. doi: 10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12,
      author = {Nam-Il Kim and Kyong-Chol Kim},
      title = {Review of Inexpensive Adsorbents for Removing Boron from Aqueous Solutions},
      journal = {World Journal of Applied Chemistry},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {9-21},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjac.20230801.12},
      abstract = {Boron is one of the essential elements for plants, animals, and humans, but its excess poses a great risk to life. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively remove boron from various boron-containing aqueous solutions to reduce damage to living things. There have been many studies on the adsorbent for removing boron from the boron-containing aqueous solution, but many of them are expensive or cannot be industrialized or commercialized, so they remain in the laboratory stage. Reducing the cost of adsorbent and realizing commercialization can be said to be the key links to successfully solving the problem of boron removal from an aqueous solution. The purpose of this review is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of inexpensive adsorbents used for boron removal from industrial wastewater and drinking water and to discuss future research directions. This article summarizes the development and utilization of inexpensive adsorbents, including inorganic materials, natural materials, and wastes. The limitations of performance, applicable conditions, sources, et al., of inexpensive adsorbents currently developed and utilized were analyzed, and future research directions were discussed. Most inexpensive adsorbents have a limited range of use, and compared to organic materials, inorganic materials have very low adsorption performance. The development of adsorbents using natural materials or waste is not active. Therefore, further research is needed to improve the performance of inorganic adsorbents, develop environmentally sustainable and efficient adsorbents, and recycle adsorbents.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Review of Inexpensive Adsorbents for Removing Boron from Aqueous Solutions
    AU  - Nam-Il Kim
    AU  - Kyong-Chol Kim
    Y1  - 2023/05/29
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12
    T2  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JF  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JO  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
    SP  - 9
    EP  - 21
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-5982
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20230801.12
    AB  - Boron is one of the essential elements for plants, animals, and humans, but its excess poses a great risk to life. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively remove boron from various boron-containing aqueous solutions to reduce damage to living things. There have been many studies on the adsorbent for removing boron from the boron-containing aqueous solution, but many of them are expensive or cannot be industrialized or commercialized, so they remain in the laboratory stage. Reducing the cost of adsorbent and realizing commercialization can be said to be the key links to successfully solving the problem of boron removal from an aqueous solution. The purpose of this review is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of inexpensive adsorbents used for boron removal from industrial wastewater and drinking water and to discuss future research directions. This article summarizes the development and utilization of inexpensive adsorbents, including inorganic materials, natural materials, and wastes. The limitations of performance, applicable conditions, sources, et al., of inexpensive adsorbents currently developed and utilized were analyzed, and future research directions were discussed. Most inexpensive adsorbents have a limited range of use, and compared to organic materials, inorganic materials have very low adsorption performance. The development of adsorbents using natural materials or waste is not active. Therefore, further research is needed to improve the performance of inorganic adsorbents, develop environmentally sustainable and efficient adsorbents, and recycle adsorbents.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Institute of Building Materials, State Academy of Sciences, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

  • Faculty of Applied Chemical Engineering, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

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