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The Dilemma and Solution of Socialized Extension Work in China's Judicial Administrative Drug Rehabilitation

Received: 6 March 2023    Accepted: 20 April 2023    Published: 24 April 2023
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Abstract

The Anti-Drug Law has established a four-in-one drug rehabilitation system, including voluntary drug rehabilitation, community-based drug rehabilitation, compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation, and community rehabilitation. Community rehabilitation, as a consolidation measure after drug rehabilitation, is constrained by factors such as personnel, funding, and technology, which prevent it from fully exerting its function of consolidating drug rehabilitation effects. Social extension, as an extension of the function of compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation facilities, has compensated for the shortcomings of community rehabilitation in terms of professional talent and technical support. However, due to inadequate legal support, different supervisory departments, and overlapping business responsibilities, social extension work currently faces many difficulties. With the development of society and the improvement of understanding of drug rehabilitation laws, the focus of compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation work will not be limited to fixed locations and a period of about two years. Instead, it should leverage advantages in talent, technology, and information to reshape institutions and optimize processes around reducing relapse rates. Through on-site investigations of the current social extension work, it is found that there are currently issues such as incomplete laws and regulations, unconsolidated business processes, no established follow-up care and tracking mechanisms, low social extension service levels, insufficient publicity efforts, and deviation from guiding principles. Based on China's current political, economic, and technological foundations, there is still a lot of room for improvement in the effectiveness of social extension work. From a legal perspective, the legislative process should be accelerated and current laws and regulations should be improved. From a process perspective, business processes should be re-engineered and organizational structures optimized. From a talent perspective, incentive mechanisms should be improved, and professional development strengthened. From a service perspective, employment issues should be emphasized to create a return environment. From an information perspective, digital construction should be accelerated to meet audience needs. From an acceptance perspective, drug prevention publicity should be expanded, and guiding principles clarified. From an iterative perspective, a negotiation platform should be established, and a corrective mechanism constructed.

Published in World Journal of Public Health (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.18
Page(s) 97-102
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Socialized Extension, Service Level, Assistance

References
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[2] Liu Danxia, Zhang Rui. Reflection on strengthening the "six in one" function of community rehabilitation services for drug addicts. China Social Work, 2022 (34): 41-43.
[3] Li Hai, Song Qiuying, Jiang Zuzhen. The effectiveness and future prospects of judicial administrative drug rehabilitation work. China Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment, 2022, 28 (09): 1169-1174. DOI: 10.15900/j.cnki.zylf1995.2022.09.001.
[4] Research team of Zhejiang Police Vocational College, Zhou Yuchen. Research on the management system and its expansion of drug rehabilitation. Journal of Crime and Rehabilitation, 2022 (09): 34-39.
[5] Chen Jing, Li Xuxu, Gao Zhen. Research on the socialization extension of judicial administrative drug rehabilitation work. Journal of Crime and Rehabilitation, 2022 (10): 29-36.
[6] Wu Qiang, Feng Fei, Xie Shibin, Zou Chunliang, Yao Qingguo. Thoughts on promoting the socialization extension of judicial administrative drug rehabilitation. Journal of Crime and Rehabilitation, 2023 (01): 81.
[7] Zhao Jinyue, Huang Yong, Zeng Liang, Chang Qing. Research on the method of building a social support system for drug addicts: taking the creation of Hunan drug rehabilitation and entrepreneurial employment incubator as an example. Journal of Crime and Rehabilitation, 2020 (06): 69-74.
[8] Sun Jie. Principles, tasks, and paths of building a service-oriented government in the new era. International Public Relations, 2022 (18): 25-27. DOI: 10.16645/j.cnki.cn11-5281/c.2022.18.006.
[9] Wei Dong, Zhang Fuying. The development and improvement direction of local drug prohibition regulations: taking the revision and improvement of Sichuan Province Drug Prohibition Regulations as an example. Journal of Sichuan Police College, 2019, 31 (04): 1-11. DOI: 10.16022/j.cnki.cn51-1716/d.2019.04.001.
[10] Zhou Rui, Li Chunman. The Realities and Solutions of the Integrated Construction of Sports-based Drug Rehabilitation and Follow-up Care. In: Proceedings of the 12th National Sports Science Conference - Poster Session (Sports-based Drug Rehabilitation and Rehabilitation Training). 2022: 20-22. DOI: 10.26914/c.cnkihy.2022.011618. (In Chinese).
[11] Zhao Xiaoting. Exploration and Practice of the Integration of Drug Rehabilitation and Follow-up Care Rehabilitation Training for Drug Addicts. In: Proceedings of the 12th National Sports Science Conference - Special Report Session (Sports-based Drug Rehabilitation and Rehabilitation Training). [Publisher unknown], 2022: 30-32. DOI: 10.26914/c.cnkihy.2022.004806. (In Chinese).
[12] Li Tongwen. Plan and Promotion of the Follow-up Care Platform Project for Drug Addicts. [Dissertation]. Qingdao University, 2017. (In Chinese).
[13] Chen Qi. Problems and Countermeasures of the "Follow-up Care Model" for Drug Addicts Returning to Society in Xinjiang. Journal of the Yili Prefecture Party School of the CPC, 2014 (02): 65-68. (In Chinese).
[14] Zhu Zhiwei. Bottleneck Issues and Countermeasures of the Sunflower Sunshine Community Model in the Follow-up Care of Drug Addicts. Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence, 2011, 20 (04): 313-316. DOI: 10.13936/j.cnki.cjdd1992.2011.04.007. (In Chinese).
[15] Wang Tao, Huang Ping, Ma Zheling, Xu Yasong. The Effect of Psychological Intervention and Follow-up Care on the Rehabilitation of Heroin Addicts. Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment, 2009, 15 (03): 150-152. (In Chinese).
[16] Li Honghui. Research on the Management Issues of Drug Addicts Returning to Society after Compulsory Isolation and Drug Rehabilitation. [Dissertation]. Guangxi Normal University, 2021. DOI: 10.27036/d.cnki.ggxsu.2021.002054. (In Chinese).
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  • APA Style

    Shi Mengjun. (2023). The Dilemma and Solution of Socialized Extension Work in China's Judicial Administrative Drug Rehabilitation. World Journal of Public Health, 8(2), 97-102. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.18

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    ACS Style

    Shi Mengjun. The Dilemma and Solution of Socialized Extension Work in China's Judicial Administrative Drug Rehabilitation. World J. Public Health 2023, 8(2), 97-102. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.18

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    AMA Style

    Shi Mengjun. The Dilemma and Solution of Socialized Extension Work in China's Judicial Administrative Drug Rehabilitation. World J Public Health. 2023;8(2):97-102. doi: 10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.18,
      author = {Shi Mengjun},
      title = {The Dilemma and Solution of Socialized Extension Work in China's Judicial Administrative Drug Rehabilitation},
      journal = {World Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {97-102},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjph.20230802.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjph.20230802.18},
      abstract = {The Anti-Drug Law has established a four-in-one drug rehabilitation system, including voluntary drug rehabilitation, community-based drug rehabilitation, compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation, and community rehabilitation. Community rehabilitation, as a consolidation measure after drug rehabilitation, is constrained by factors such as personnel, funding, and technology, which prevent it from fully exerting its function of consolidating drug rehabilitation effects. Social extension, as an extension of the function of compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation facilities, has compensated for the shortcomings of community rehabilitation in terms of professional talent and technical support. However, due to inadequate legal support, different supervisory departments, and overlapping business responsibilities, social extension work currently faces many difficulties. With the development of society and the improvement of understanding of drug rehabilitation laws, the focus of compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation work will not be limited to fixed locations and a period of about two years. Instead, it should leverage advantages in talent, technology, and information to reshape institutions and optimize processes around reducing relapse rates. Through on-site investigations of the current social extension work, it is found that there are currently issues such as incomplete laws and regulations, unconsolidated business processes, no established follow-up care and tracking mechanisms, low social extension service levels, insufficient publicity efforts, and deviation from guiding principles. Based on China's current political, economic, and technological foundations, there is still a lot of room for improvement in the effectiveness of social extension work. From a legal perspective, the legislative process should be accelerated and current laws and regulations should be improved. From a process perspective, business processes should be re-engineered and organizational structures optimized. From a talent perspective, incentive mechanisms should be improved, and professional development strengthened. From a service perspective, employment issues should be emphasized to create a return environment. From an information perspective, digital construction should be accelerated to meet audience needs. From an acceptance perspective, drug prevention publicity should be expanded, and guiding principles clarified. From an iterative perspective, a negotiation platform should be established, and a corrective mechanism constructed.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
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    AU  - Shi Mengjun
    Y1  - 2023/04/24
    PY  - 2023
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    JO  - World Journal of Public Health
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    AB  - The Anti-Drug Law has established a four-in-one drug rehabilitation system, including voluntary drug rehabilitation, community-based drug rehabilitation, compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation, and community rehabilitation. Community rehabilitation, as a consolidation measure after drug rehabilitation, is constrained by factors such as personnel, funding, and technology, which prevent it from fully exerting its function of consolidating drug rehabilitation effects. Social extension, as an extension of the function of compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation facilities, has compensated for the shortcomings of community rehabilitation in terms of professional talent and technical support. However, due to inadequate legal support, different supervisory departments, and overlapping business responsibilities, social extension work currently faces many difficulties. With the development of society and the improvement of understanding of drug rehabilitation laws, the focus of compulsory isolation drug rehabilitation work will not be limited to fixed locations and a period of about two years. Instead, it should leverage advantages in talent, technology, and information to reshape institutions and optimize processes around reducing relapse rates. Through on-site investigations of the current social extension work, it is found that there are currently issues such as incomplete laws and regulations, unconsolidated business processes, no established follow-up care and tracking mechanisms, low social extension service levels, insufficient publicity efforts, and deviation from guiding principles. Based on China's current political, economic, and technological foundations, there is still a lot of room for improvement in the effectiveness of social extension work. From a legal perspective, the legislative process should be accelerated and current laws and regulations should be improved. From a process perspective, business processes should be re-engineered and organizational structures optimized. From a talent perspective, incentive mechanisms should be improved, and professional development strengthened. From a service perspective, employment issues should be emphasized to create a return environment. From an information perspective, digital construction should be accelerated to meet audience needs. From an acceptance perspective, drug prevention publicity should be expanded, and guiding principles clarified. From an iterative perspective, a negotiation platform should be established, and a corrective mechanism constructed.
    VL  - 8
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Author Information
  • The Third Compulsory Drug Rehabilitation Center in Yunnan Province, Yunnan Drug Rehabilitation Administration, Yuxi, China

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