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Analysis of Health Status and Utilization of Hospitalized Health Services Among Africans Living in China

Received: 13 November 2018    Accepted: 21 December 2018    Published: 21 December 2018
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Abstract

Objective: To understand the health status, health behavior and utilization of hospitalized health services of Africans living in China, and to provide evidence for improving health management of Africans in China. Methods: A face-to-face survey was conducted among Africans living in China by using questionnaires, which included demographic characteristics, self-assessment of health status, health behavior and utilization of inpatient health services. Self-rated health status was measured by SRHMS self-rated health rating scale. Results: 76.0% of Africans were male, with an average age of 27.34±6.73, and 87.5% of Africans had high-risk sexual behaviors. The average scores of physiological, psychological and social health of Africans were 159.7, 113.5 and 102.7 respectively, and the total score of self-rated health assessment was 375.9. Only 1% of Africans had hypertension, diabetes and hepatitis C. Among the Africans, the annual hospitalization rate was 6.7%, and the proportion of patients who should be hospitalized but not hospitalized was 3.8%. Conclusions: The health status of Africans living in China is relatively good, but their health behavior is poor, especially sexual behaviors. At the same time, the utilization of hospitalized health services is relatively inadequate. Therefore, we should carry out various educations on sexual health knowledge for Africans in China in order to raise health awareness, change unhealthy sexual behavior, prevent the spread of infectious diseases, and reasonably guide Africans to make effective use of health services.

Published in Asia-Pacific Journal of Health Science (Volume 1, Issue 1)
Page(s) 1-4
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

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Keywords

African Migrants living in China, Health, Utilization of Hospitalized Health Services

References
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  • APA Style

    Xu Junfang, Wang Peicheng, Qi Tengfei, Zhang Linqi, Cheng Feng. (2018). Analysis of Health Status and Utilization of Hospitalized Health Services Among Africans Living in China. Asia-Pacific Journal of Health Science, 1(1), 1-4.

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    ACS Style

    Xu Junfang; Wang Peicheng; Qi Tengfei; Zhang Linqi; Cheng Feng. Analysis of Health Status and Utilization of Hospitalized Health Services Among Africans Living in China. Asia-Pac. J. Health Sci. 2018, 1(1), 1-4.

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    AMA Style

    Xu Junfang, Wang Peicheng, Qi Tengfei, Zhang Linqi, Cheng Feng. Analysis of Health Status and Utilization of Hospitalized Health Services Among Africans Living in China. Asia-Pac J Health Sci. 2018;1(1):1-4.

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  • @article{10035155,
      author = {Xu Junfang and Wang Peicheng and Qi Tengfei and Zhang Linqi and Cheng Feng},
      title = {Analysis of Health Status and Utilization of Hospitalized Health Services Among Africans Living in China},
      journal = {Asia-Pacific Journal of Health Science},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-4},
      url = {https://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/article/10035155},
      abstract = {Objective: To understand the health status, health behavior and utilization of hospitalized health services of Africans living in China, and to provide evidence for improving health management of Africans in China. Methods: A face-to-face survey was conducted among Africans living in China by using questionnaires, which included demographic characteristics, self-assessment of health status, health behavior and utilization of inpatient health services. Self-rated health status was measured by SRHMS self-rated health rating scale. Results: 76.0% of Africans were male, with an average age of 27.34±6.73, and 87.5% of Africans had high-risk sexual behaviors. The average scores of physiological, psychological and social health of Africans were 159.7, 113.5 and 102.7 respectively, and the total score of self-rated health assessment was 375.9. Only 1% of Africans had hypertension, diabetes and hepatitis C. Among the Africans, the annual hospitalization rate was 6.7%, and the proportion of patients who should be hospitalized but not hospitalized was 3.8%. Conclusions: The health status of Africans living in China is relatively good, but their health behavior is poor, especially sexual behaviors. At the same time, the utilization of hospitalized health services is relatively inadequate. Therefore, we should carry out various educations on sexual health knowledge for Africans in China in order to raise health awareness, change unhealthy sexual behavior, prevent the spread of infectious diseases, and reasonably guide Africans to make effective use of health services.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Health Status and Utilization of Hospitalized Health Services Among Africans Living in China
    AU  - Xu Junfang
    AU  - Wang Peicheng
    AU  - Qi Tengfei
    AU  - Zhang Linqi
    AU  - Cheng Feng
    Y1  - 2018/12/21
    PY  - 2018
    T2  - Asia-Pacific Journal of Health Science
    JF  - Asia-Pacific Journal of Health Science
    JO  - Asia-Pacific Journal of Health Science
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 4
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    UR  - http://www.sciencepg.com/article/10035155
    AB  - Objective: To understand the health status, health behavior and utilization of hospitalized health services of Africans living in China, and to provide evidence for improving health management of Africans in China. Methods: A face-to-face survey was conducted among Africans living in China by using questionnaires, which included demographic characteristics, self-assessment of health status, health behavior and utilization of inpatient health services. Self-rated health status was measured by SRHMS self-rated health rating scale. Results: 76.0% of Africans were male, with an average age of 27.34±6.73, and 87.5% of Africans had high-risk sexual behaviors. The average scores of physiological, psychological and social health of Africans were 159.7, 113.5 and 102.7 respectively, and the total score of self-rated health assessment was 375.9. Only 1% of Africans had hypertension, diabetes and hepatitis C. Among the Africans, the annual hospitalization rate was 6.7%, and the proportion of patients who should be hospitalized but not hospitalized was 3.8%. Conclusions: The health status of Africans living in China is relatively good, but their health behavior is poor, especially sexual behaviors. At the same time, the utilization of hospitalized health services is relatively inadequate. Therefore, we should carry out various educations on sexual health knowledge for Africans in China in order to raise health awareness, change unhealthy sexual behavior, prevent the spread of infectious diseases, and reasonably guide Africans to make effective use of health services.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Research Center for Public Health, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

  • Research Center for Public Health, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

  • Department of Sociology, School of Social Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

  • Comprehensive AIDS Research Center, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

  • Research Center for Public Health, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

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