| Peer-Reviewed

Adsorption of Atrazine from Aqueous Solution onto Peanut Shell Activated Carbon: Kinetics and Isotherms Studies

Received: 4 July 2020    Accepted: 20 July 2020    Published: 28 July 2020
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

In this study, the activated carbon (AC) was prepared from phosphoric acid activation of peanut shell and used as adsorbent for atrazine removal from aqueous solutions. The prepared AC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The effect of parameters such as solution pH, contact time, adsorbent dosage and concentration of atrazine solution were studied on adsorption process. The results of characteristics study shown that the surface of AC was porous with numerous functional groups. The kinetic results revealed that the adsorption process was well described by the pseudo-second-order model than the pseudo-first-order model. The intraparticle diffusion model involved in the adsorption process by multi steps. The equilibrium data were in the best agreement with the Langmuir model than the Freundlich and the Temkin models. The maximum adsorption capacities calculated according to the Langmuir isotherm were 66.66, 52.63 and 48.08 mg g-1 at 30°C and at pH 5, 7 and 9 respectively. The results of this study pointed out that the activated carbon prepared from the peanut shell has strong adsorption potential toward the atrazine herbicide, hence, it could be used for efficient adsorption of pesticide residues and other hazardous pollutants from wastewater.

Published in American Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13
Page(s) 82-88
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Peanut Shell, Activated Carbon, Atrazine, Adsorption

References
[1] Pimentel, D., (2009). Pesticides and pest control: Integrated Pest Management: Innovation-Development Process. Vol. 1, Springer, Chap. 3, pp. 83-87.
[2] Lage, A. L. A., Ribeiro, J. M., Souza-Fagundes, E. M., Brugnera, M. F., da Silva Martins, D. C., (2019). Efficient atrazine degradation catalyzed by manganese porphyrins: Determination of atrazine degradation products and their toxicity evaluation by human blood cells test models. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 378, 120748.
[3] Sun, J. T., Pan, L. L., Tsang, D. C. W., Zhu, L. Z., Li, X. D., (2017). Atrazine contamination in agricultural soils from the Yangtze River Delta of China and associated health risks. Environmental Geochemistry and Health. 39, 369-378.
[4] Jiang, Z., Li, J., Jiang, D., Gao, Y., Chen, Y., Wang, W., Cao, B., Tao, Y., Wang, L., Zhang, Y., (2020). Removal of atrazine by biochar-supported zero-valent iron catalyzed persulfate oxidation: Reactivity, radical production and transformation pathway. Environmental Research. 184, 109260.
[5] Mahlalela, L. C., Casado, C., Marugan, J., Septien, S., Ndlovu, T., Dlamini, L. N., (2020). Photocatalytic degradation of atrazine in aqueous solution using hyperbranched polyethyleneimine templated morphologies of BiVO4 fused with Bi2O3. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering. 8, 10425.
[6] Pinto, C. F., Antonelli, R., de Arujo, K. S., de Toledo, A. L. F., Fernandes, D. M., Granato, A. C., Azevedo, E. B., Malpass, G. R. P., (2019). Experimental-design-guided approach for the removal of atrazine by sono-electrochemical-UV-chlorine techniques. Environmental Technology. 40 (4), 430-440.
[7] Fengyue, S., Xiangwei, Y., Yongqiang, M., Yiqiang, L., (2019). Rapid removal of triazine pesticides by P-doped biochar and the adsorption mechanism. Chemosphere. 235, 918-925.
[8] Giwa, S. O., Moses, J. S., Adeyi, A. A., Giwa, A., (2018). Adsorption of Atrazine from Aqueous Solution Using Desert Date Seed Shell Activated Carbon. Journal of Engineering Research and Development. 1 (3), 317-325.
[9] Murilo, B. A., Tassia, R. T., Santos, M. F. S., Marcelo, F. V., Hamoudi, R. B. S., (2019). Graphene oxide impregnated with iron oxide nanoparticles for the removal of atrazine from the aqueous medium. Separation Science and Technology. 54, 2653-2670.
[10] Ali, I., Al-Othman, Z., Al-Warthan, A. (2016). Sorption kinetics and thermodynamics studies of atrazine herbicide removal from water using iron nano-composite material. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology. 13: 733-742.
[11] Coldebella, P. F., Klen, M. R. F., Nishi, L., Valverde, K. C., Cavalcanti, E. B., dos Santos, O. A. A., Bergamasco, R., (2017). Potential Effect of Chemical and Thermal Treatment on the Kinetics, Equilibrium, and Thermodynamic Studies for Atrazine Biosorption by the Moringa oleifera Pods. Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering. 95, 961-973.
[12] Cusioli, L. F., de Oliveira, C. B., Quesada, H. B., Baptista, A. T. A., Nishi, L., Vieira, M. F., Bergamasco, R., (2019). Modified Moringa oleifera Lam Seed husks as low-cost biosorbent for atrazine removal. Environmental Technology, DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2019.1653381.
[13] Ho, Y. S., Chiang, T. H., Hsueh, Y. M., (2005). Removal of basic dye from aqueous solution using tree fern as a biosorbent. Process Biochemistry. 40, 119-124.
[14] Saha, A., Bhaduri, D., Pipariya, A., Ghosh, R. K., (2017). Linear and Nonlinear Sorption Modelling for Adsorption of Atrazine onto Activated Peanut Husk. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy. 36, 348-358.
[15] Fatombi, J. K., Agani, I., Osseni, A. S., Idohou, A. E., Neumeyer, D., Verelst, M., Maurico, R., Aminou, T., (2020). Influence of salts and humic acid on 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid removing from aqueous solution by peanut shell activated carbon. Desalination and Water Treatment. 189, 250-263.
[16] Lagergren, K., Svenska, A., (1898). The theory of so-called adsorption of soluble substances. Veten skapsaka demiens Handlingar. 24, 1-39.
[17] Ho, Y. S., McKay, G., (1999). Pseudo-second-order model for sorption processes. Process Biochemistry. 34, 451-465.
[18] Weber, W. J., Morris, J. C., (1963). Kinetics of adsorption on carbon from solution. Journal of Sanitation Engineering Division. 89, 31-60.
[19] Langmuir, I., (1919). The adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass, Mica and Platinum. Journal of American Chemistry Society. 40, 1361-1403.
[20] Freundlich, H., Heller, W., (1939). The adsorption of cis-and transazobenzene. Journal of American Chemistry Society. 61, 2228-2230.
[21] Temkin, M. I., Bakh, A. N., (1934). Adsorption of hydrogen by palladium in the presence and absence of water. Journal of Physic and Chemistry. 5, 809.
[22] Kumar, Y. B., Singh, N., Singh, S. B. (2013). Removal of atrazine, metribuzin, metolachlor and alachlor by granular carbon. Journal of Environmental and Analytical Toxicology. 3, 3-7.
[23] Shirmardi, M., Alavi, N., Limae, E. C., Takdastan, A., Mahvi, A. H., Babaeif, A. A., (2016). Removal of atrazine as an organic micro-pollutant from aqueous solutions: a comparative study. Process Safety and Environmental Protection. 103, 23-35.
[24] Ghosh, R. K., Philip, L., (2005). Performance evaluation of waste activated carbon on atrazine removal from contaminated water. Journal of Environmental Science Health Part B. 40, 425-441.
[25] N’Diaye, A. D., Boudokhane, C., Kankou, M., Dhaouadi, H., (2019). Potential of rice husk ash in atrazine removal. Chemistry and Ecology. 35 (7), 678-692.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ignace Agani, Jacques Kabiyéssi Fatombi, Nikita Topanou, Esta Abiodon Idohou, Taofiki Aminou. (2020). Adsorption of Atrazine from Aqueous Solution onto Peanut Shell Activated Carbon: Kinetics and Isotherms Studies. American Journal of Applied Chemistry, 8(3), 82-88. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Ignace Agani; Jacques Kabiyéssi Fatombi; Nikita Topanou; Esta Abiodon Idohou; Taofiki Aminou. Adsorption of Atrazine from Aqueous Solution onto Peanut Shell Activated Carbon: Kinetics and Isotherms Studies. Am. J. Appl. Chem. 2020, 8(3), 82-88. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Ignace Agani, Jacques Kabiyéssi Fatombi, Nikita Topanou, Esta Abiodon Idohou, Taofiki Aminou. Adsorption of Atrazine from Aqueous Solution onto Peanut Shell Activated Carbon: Kinetics and Isotherms Studies. Am J Appl Chem. 2020;8(3):82-88. doi: 10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13,
      author = {Ignace Agani and Jacques Kabiyéssi Fatombi and Nikita Topanou and Esta Abiodon Idohou and Taofiki Aminou},
      title = {Adsorption of Atrazine from Aqueous Solution onto Peanut Shell Activated Carbon: Kinetics and Isotherms Studies},
      journal = {American Journal of Applied Chemistry},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {82-88},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajac.20200803.13},
      abstract = {In this study, the activated carbon (AC) was prepared from phosphoric acid activation of peanut shell and used as adsorbent for atrazine removal from aqueous solutions. The prepared AC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The effect of parameters such as solution pH, contact time, adsorbent dosage and concentration of atrazine solution were studied on adsorption process. The results of characteristics study shown that the surface of AC was porous with numerous functional groups. The kinetic results revealed that the adsorption process was well described by the pseudo-second-order model than the pseudo-first-order model. The intraparticle diffusion model involved in the adsorption process by multi steps. The equilibrium data were in the best agreement with the Langmuir model than the Freundlich and the Temkin models. The maximum adsorption capacities calculated according to the Langmuir isotherm were 66.66, 52.63 and 48.08 mg g-1 at 30°C and at pH 5, 7 and 9 respectively. The results of this study pointed out that the activated carbon prepared from the peanut shell has strong adsorption potential toward the atrazine herbicide, hence, it could be used for efficient adsorption of pesticide residues and other hazardous pollutants from wastewater.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Adsorption of Atrazine from Aqueous Solution onto Peanut Shell Activated Carbon: Kinetics and Isotherms Studies
    AU  - Ignace Agani
    AU  - Jacques Kabiyéssi Fatombi
    AU  - Nikita Topanou
    AU  - Esta Abiodon Idohou
    AU  - Taofiki Aminou
    Y1  - 2020/07/28
    PY  - 2020
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13
    T2  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JF  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JO  - American Journal of Applied Chemistry
    SP  - 82
    EP  - 88
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8745
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajac.20200803.13
    AB  - In this study, the activated carbon (AC) was prepared from phosphoric acid activation of peanut shell and used as adsorbent for atrazine removal from aqueous solutions. The prepared AC was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The effect of parameters such as solution pH, contact time, adsorbent dosage and concentration of atrazine solution were studied on adsorption process. The results of characteristics study shown that the surface of AC was porous with numerous functional groups. The kinetic results revealed that the adsorption process was well described by the pseudo-second-order model than the pseudo-first-order model. The intraparticle diffusion model involved in the adsorption process by multi steps. The equilibrium data were in the best agreement with the Langmuir model than the Freundlich and the Temkin models. The maximum adsorption capacities calculated according to the Langmuir isotherm were 66.66, 52.63 and 48.08 mg g-1 at 30°C and at pH 5, 7 and 9 respectively. The results of this study pointed out that the activated carbon prepared from the peanut shell has strong adsorption potential toward the atrazine herbicide, hence, it could be used for efficient adsorption of pesticide residues and other hazardous pollutants from wastewater.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Laboratoire de Chimie de l’Eau et de l’Environnement (LCEE), Ecole Normale Supérieure de Natitingou, UNSTIM, Natitinqou, Bénin

  • Laboratoire de Chimie de l’Eau et de l’Environnement (LCEE), Ecole Normale Supérieure de Natitingou, UNSTIM, Natitinqou, Bénin; Laboratoire d’Expertise et de Recherche en Chimie de l’Eau et de l’Environnement (LERCEE), UAC, Cotonou, Bénin

  • Laboratoire de Chimie de l’Eau et de l’Environnement (LCEE), Ecole Normale Supérieure de Natitingou, UNSTIM, Natitinqou, Bénin

  • Laboratoire de Chimie de l’Eau et de l’Environnement (LCEE), Ecole Normale Supérieure de Natitingou, UNSTIM, Natitinqou, Bénin

  • Laboratoire d’Expertise et de Recherche en Chimie de l’Eau et de l’Environnement (LERCEE), UAC, Cotonou, Bénin

  • Sections