Effect of Combination of Active Stretching and Light Walking on Blood Sugar Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Sukamerindu Health Center, Bengkulu

Published: January 23, 2026
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Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia caused by insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. Pharmacological treatment alone is not sufficient; lifestyle modification, especially physical activity, plays a crucial role in controlling blood glucose levels. This study aimed to examine the effect of combining active stretching and light walking on blood glucose levels among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Sukamerindu Health Center, Bengkulu City. A quasi-experimental design with pre–posttest and control group was employed. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 44 participants, divided equally into intervention (n=22) and control (n=22) groups. The intervention group performed active stretching and light walking twice a week for three weeks, while the control group received only pharmacological therapy. Blood glucose levels were measured before and after the intervention using a digital glucometer. Data were analyzed using Independent Sample T-test. Results revealed a statistically significant reduction in blood glucose levels among the intervention group compared to the control group (p = 0.000). This study concludes that the combination of active stretching and light walking effectively reduces blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. These findings suggest that integrating simple physical activities into diabetes management programs may serve as an effective non-pharmacological strategy to improve glycemic control.

Published in Abstract Book of the 5th Bengkulu-International Conference on Health
Page(s) 47-47
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access abstract, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2026. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Glucose, Active Stretching, Light Walking