The Interplay of the Local Microbiome with Oral Mucosal Immune Compartment: Minireview:: Science Publishing Group

The Interplay of the Local Microbiome with Oral Mucosal Immune Compartment: Minireview

Ibrahim Mohamed Saeed Shnawa

College of Biotechenology, University of Qasim, Qasim, Babylon, Iraq

American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, Volume 3, Issue 4-1, July 2015

Pages: 17-19

Received: May 20, 2015

Accepted: May 20, 2015

Published: May 29, 2015

DOI: 10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2015030401.16

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This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Oral Immunity

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Abstract

The oral microbiome is formed and functioned in balanced state during health and in an unbalanced state in the disease conditions. Microbiome in the oral compartment combats the weapons of the invading microbial pathogens .Now , there are a specific microbiome signature in each of the cases of health and disease. Oral microbiome expressed; probiotic, antigenic competition and immunomodulatory effects locally in the oral compartment .In the immunologic sense ,oral microbiome is constituting an element that is able to interact in a bidirectional fashion with the components of the oral immune compartment with the net result of homiostasis , immune response ,tolerance ,anergy and hypersensitivity and/or immune mediated diseases .Thus it has played an important roles in oral immune mechanisms.

Keywords

Anergy, Antigenic Competition, Hypersensitivity, Immune, Response, Mucosa, Microbiome Oral

To cite this article

Ibrahim Mohamed Saeed Shnawa. (2015). The Interplay of the Local Microbiome with Oral Mucosal Immune Compartment: Minireview. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 3(4-1), 17-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.s.2015030401.16

Copyright © 2015 Authors retain the copyright of this article.
This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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