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Pre-extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Fenugreek Technologies in Goro District of Bale Zone

Received: 23 October 2025     Accepted: 3 November 2025     Published: 11 December 2025
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Abstract

Fenugreek is an important seed spice crop widely grown all over the world. It is one of the most important spice crops in Ethiopia. The country has suitable environmental conditions for fenugreek production and the crop has extraordinary economic importance in the country. Despite its suitable agro-ecology for the production of fenugreek in Ethiopia, its production and productivity is low compared to its potential. This is due to lack of improved optional varieties and production packages. Pre-extension demonstration and evaluation of improved fenugreek technologies was conducted at Goro district of Bale zone. The district was selected purposively based the potential of the crop. Two kebeles were selected from the district based on the potential of the crop and accessibility. Improved fenugreek variety Arganne was demonstrated and compared against the standard check Burka. Accordingly, an improved variety Arganne have relatively higher yield (19.17 qt/ha) than the standard check (17.42 qt/ha. Moreover, Arganne variety was selected by farmers due to its Arganne variety was selected by participant farmers due to its high yield, bigger seed size, higher number of seed/pod, early maturing, better tolerant to disease, better tolerant to insects and good plant height. Thus, Arganne variety was recommended for pre-scaling up.

Published in American Journal of Plant Biology (Volume 10, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11
Page(s) 81-86
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Arganne, Burka, Demonstration, Fenugreek, Goro, Farmers’ Selection Criteria

References
[1] Ahmad, N., Riaz, S., Ali, A., & Riaz, T. (2023). Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum): An Overview of Food Uses and Health Benefits. Neglected Plant Foods Of South Asia: Exploring and valorizing nature to feed hunger, 453-471.
[2] Asefa, G., and Beriso, M. (2022). Registration of Newly Released fenugreek (Trogonella foenum-graecum) variety Arganne for Mid-Altitude of Bale, Southeastern Ethiopia, International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology. (IJARIT), 12(2), 53-55.
[3] Bakhtiar, Z., Hassandokht, M., Naghavi, M. R., & Mirjalili, M. H. (2024). Nutritional value, phytochemical composition, and antioxidant potential of Iranian fenugreeks for food applications. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 21166.
[4] Choudharr, S., Singh, R., Rvi, Y., Gena, C. B., Singh, D., Harisha, C. B. … and Phythotherapeutic, Nutraceutical, Medicinal, and Forage Propoerties of Fenugreek (Trogonella foenum-graecum L), A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology, 27(10), 719-733.
[5] CSA (Central Statistical Agency). (2022). The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. Agricultural Sample Survey 2021/2022 (2014 E. C.): Report on Area and Production of Major Crops (Private Peasant Holdings, Meher Season), Volume I. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. 136 p.
[6] Dan Makosa. (2012). Integrating consumer preferences into breeding: A stepping stone to food security. Department of Agricultural Economics, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Japan. Presented on Wheat for Food Security in Africa. October 8-12, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[7] Gadissa, B., Biftu, A., Sida, A., 2020. Pre-extension demonstration of improved fenugreek varieties in Bale zone, southeastern Oromia, Ethiopia. Scientific Journal of Crop Science, 9(2), 397-400.
[8] Getu, A., & Hirko, B. (2022). Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) Cultivation and Genetic Diversity Assessment in Ethiopia.
[9] Gutema, C., Abdullahi, J., and Tana, T. (2021). Growth And Yield of Fenugreek (Trogonella foenum-graecum) Varieties as Influenced by Application of NPS Fertilizer at Ginir, South-eastern Ethiopia. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 10(2), 66-74.
[10] Habtewold Kifle, Demes Fikere, Tewodros Luleseged, Dejene Bekele, Haimanot Mitiku and Wakjira Getachew. (2017). Seed Spices Production Guideline. Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research.
[11] Kena, K., and Latera, A. (2025). Evaluation of Fenugreek (Trogonella foenum-graecum) Varieities ain Kellem Wollega zone of Western Oromia. Advances in Applied Physiology, 10(1), 1-7.
[12] Maloo, S. R., Sharma, R., & Soan, H. (2023). SSR based genetic diversity analysis in fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) genotypes. Legume Research-An International Journal, 46(3), 307-311.
[13] Seal, D., Layek, A., and Pramanik, K. (2025). Origin and Geographical Distribution of Fenugreek. In “Fenugreek (pp. 1-16). Apple Academic Press.
[14] Shekhawat, N., Meena, V. S., Singh, K., Rani, K., & Gupta, V. (2023). Studies on genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for morphological traits in fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) for arid climate of Rajasthan. Legume Research-An International Journal, 46(3), 312-315.
[15] Urgi, G., Leta, A., & Napir, G. (2024). Evaluation of Ethiopian Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) Genotypes against Powdery Mildew (Erysiphe polygoni) at Ambo District, West Shewa, Ethiopia. Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, 12(1), 24-42.
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  • APA Style

    Gadissa, B., Sida, A. (2025). Pre-extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Fenugreek Technologies in Goro District of Bale Zone. American Journal of Plant Biology, 10(4), 81-86. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11

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    ACS Style

    Gadissa, B.; Sida, A. Pre-extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Fenugreek Technologies in Goro District of Bale Zone. Am. J. Plant Biol. 2025, 10(4), 81-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11

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    AMA Style

    Gadissa B, Sida A. Pre-extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Fenugreek Technologies in Goro District of Bale Zone. Am J Plant Biol. 2025;10(4):81-86. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11,
      author = {Bayeta Gadissa and Ayalew Sida},
      title = {Pre-extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Fenugreek Technologies in Goro District of Bale Zone},
      journal = {American Journal of Plant Biology},
      volume = {10},
      number = {4},
      pages = {81-86},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpb.20251004.11},
      abstract = {Fenugreek is an important seed spice crop widely grown all over the world. It is one of the most important spice crops in Ethiopia. The country has suitable environmental conditions for fenugreek production and the crop has extraordinary economic importance in the country. Despite its suitable agro-ecology for the production of fenugreek in Ethiopia, its production and productivity is low compared to its potential. This is due to lack of improved optional varieties and production packages. Pre-extension demonstration and evaluation of improved fenugreek technologies was conducted at Goro district of Bale zone. The district was selected purposively based the potential of the crop. Two kebeles were selected from the district based on the potential of the crop and accessibility. Improved fenugreek variety Arganne was demonstrated and compared against the standard check Burka. Accordingly, an improved variety Arganne have relatively higher yield (19.17 qt/ha) than the standard check (17.42 qt/ha. Moreover, Arganne variety was selected by farmers due to its Arganne variety was selected by participant farmers due to its high yield, bigger seed size, higher number of seed/pod, early maturing, better tolerant to disease, better tolerant to insects and good plant height. Thus, Arganne variety was recommended for pre-scaling up.},
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Pre-extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Fenugreek Technologies in Goro District of Bale Zone
    AU  - Bayeta Gadissa
    AU  - Ayalew Sida
    Y1  - 2025/12/11
    PY  - 2025
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11
    T2  - American Journal of Plant Biology
    JF  - American Journal of Plant Biology
    JO  - American Journal of Plant Biology
    SP  - 81
    EP  - 86
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-8337
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpb.20251004.11
    AB  - Fenugreek is an important seed spice crop widely grown all over the world. It is one of the most important spice crops in Ethiopia. The country has suitable environmental conditions for fenugreek production and the crop has extraordinary economic importance in the country. Despite its suitable agro-ecology for the production of fenugreek in Ethiopia, its production and productivity is low compared to its potential. This is due to lack of improved optional varieties and production packages. Pre-extension demonstration and evaluation of improved fenugreek technologies was conducted at Goro district of Bale zone. The district was selected purposively based the potential of the crop. Two kebeles were selected from the district based on the potential of the crop and accessibility. Improved fenugreek variety Arganne was demonstrated and compared against the standard check Burka. Accordingly, an improved variety Arganne have relatively higher yield (19.17 qt/ha) than the standard check (17.42 qt/ha. Moreover, Arganne variety was selected by farmers due to its Arganne variety was selected by participant farmers due to its high yield, bigger seed size, higher number of seed/pod, early maturing, better tolerant to disease, better tolerant to insects and good plant height. Thus, Arganne variety was recommended for pre-scaling up.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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