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Antimicrobial and Structural Investigation of Green Synthesized ZnO Nanostructures from Bougainvillea glabra Leaves Extract

Received: 5 December 2021    Accepted: 25 August 2022    Published: 5 September 2022
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to develop the environmentally friendly green synthesized ZnO nanostructures. Green synthesis approaches are acquiring importance due to their environmentally safe, versatility, cost-effectiveness, simplicity and efficiency in large scale synthesis. Plants extract consist of numerous biochemical and phytochemical compounds that serve as capping and reducing agent that facilitates the production of non-toxic nanoparticles that are useful for pharmaceutical and biological applications. The goal of this study to see how bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and parasites reacted to an unrefined concentration of locally available plants, Musa paradisiaca (flower) and Bougainvillea glabra (bloom), in vitro (Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Aspergillus niger). In the present study, the extract of Bougainvillea glabra was used for the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles. Zinc oxide is a magical substance because of its wide range of applications and ability to be manufactured in a variety of morphologies and with a variety of properties. Zinc oxide's small particles have a deodorizing and antimicrobial impact. The biosynthesized zinc oxide nanostructures may provide a viable approach in the bio-clinical field. Zinc oxide has a wide range of uses, including cosmetics, optical, food packaging, piezoelectric, beautifiers, and gas detection. In addition to these uses, zinc oxide nanostructures are used in biological applications such as anticancer therapy.

Published in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12
Page(s) 61-69
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nanoparticles, ZnO, Biosynthesis, Phytochemicals

References
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[21] Shabbir, N., Hassan, S. M., Mughal, S. S., Pando, A., & Rafiq, A. (2022). Eletteria cardamomum and Greenly Synthesized MgO NPs: A Detailed Review of Their Properties and Applications. Engineering Science, 7 (1), 15-22.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Anam Khushi, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal. (2022). Antimicrobial and Structural Investigation of Green Synthesized ZnO Nanostructures from Bougainvillea glabra Leaves Extract. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 7(3), 61-69. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12

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    ACS Style

    Anam Khushi; Syeda Mona Hassan; Shahzad Sharif Mughal. Antimicrobial and Structural Investigation of Green Synthesized ZnO Nanostructures from Bougainvillea glabra Leaves Extract. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 2022, 7(3), 61-69. doi: 10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12

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    AMA Style

    Anam Khushi, Syeda Mona Hassan, Shahzad Sharif Mughal. Antimicrobial and Structural Investigation of Green Synthesized ZnO Nanostructures from Bougainvillea glabra Leaves Extract. Biochem Mol Biol. 2022;7(3):61-69. doi: 10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12,
      author = {Anam Khushi and Syeda Mona Hassan and Shahzad Sharif Mughal},
      title = {Antimicrobial and Structural Investigation of Green Synthesized ZnO Nanostructures from Bougainvillea glabra Leaves Extract},
      journal = {Biochemistry and Molecular Biology},
      volume = {7},
      number = {3},
      pages = {61-69},
      doi = {10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.bmb.20220703.12},
      abstract = {The aim of this study is to develop the environmentally friendly green synthesized ZnO nanostructures. Green synthesis approaches are acquiring importance due to their environmentally safe, versatility, cost-effectiveness, simplicity and efficiency in large scale synthesis. Plants extract consist of numerous biochemical and phytochemical compounds that serve as capping and reducing agent that facilitates the production of non-toxic nanoparticles that are useful for pharmaceutical and biological applications. The goal of this study to see how bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and parasites reacted to an unrefined concentration of locally available plants, Musa paradisiaca (flower) and Bougainvillea glabra (bloom), in vitro (Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Aspergillus niger). In the present study, the extract of Bougainvillea glabra was used for the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles. Zinc oxide is a magical substance because of its wide range of applications and ability to be manufactured in a variety of morphologies and with a variety of properties. Zinc oxide's small particles have a deodorizing and antimicrobial impact. The biosynthesized zinc oxide nanostructures may provide a viable approach in the bio-clinical field. Zinc oxide has a wide range of uses, including cosmetics, optical, food packaging, piezoelectric, beautifiers, and gas detection. In addition to these uses, zinc oxide nanostructures are used in biological applications such as anticancer therapy.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Antimicrobial and Structural Investigation of Green Synthesized ZnO Nanostructures from Bougainvillea glabra Leaves Extract
    AU  - Anam Khushi
    AU  - Syeda Mona Hassan
    AU  - Shahzad Sharif Mughal
    Y1  - 2022/09/05
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12
    T2  - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
    JF  - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
    JO  - Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
    SP  - 61
    EP  - 69
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5048
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.bmb.20220703.12
    AB  - The aim of this study is to develop the environmentally friendly green synthesized ZnO nanostructures. Green synthesis approaches are acquiring importance due to their environmentally safe, versatility, cost-effectiveness, simplicity and efficiency in large scale synthesis. Plants extract consist of numerous biochemical and phytochemical compounds that serve as capping and reducing agent that facilitates the production of non-toxic nanoparticles that are useful for pharmaceutical and biological applications. The goal of this study to see how bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and parasites reacted to an unrefined concentration of locally available plants, Musa paradisiaca (flower) and Bougainvillea glabra (bloom), in vitro (Candida albicans, Candida tropicalis, Aspergillus niger). In the present study, the extract of Bougainvillea glabra was used for the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles. Zinc oxide is a magical substance because of its wide range of applications and ability to be manufactured in a variety of morphologies and with a variety of properties. Zinc oxide's small particles have a deodorizing and antimicrobial impact. The biosynthesized zinc oxide nanostructures may provide a viable approach in the bio-clinical field. Zinc oxide has a wide range of uses, including cosmetics, optical, food packaging, piezoelectric, beautifiers, and gas detection. In addition to these uses, zinc oxide nanostructures are used in biological applications such as anticancer therapy.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

  • Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

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