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Review on the Application of Pulsed Electric Field in Some Fruit and Vegetable Processing

Received: 29 June 2023    Accepted: 18 July 2023    Published: 10 August 2023
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Abstract

Pulsed electric field is a developing non-thermal food processing method that uses high voltage pulses within short time to treat food products. It ruptures the cell membranes of vegetative microorganism by expanding or creating pores results in microbial inactivation and used in tissue softening of food plants. Electric field strength, treatment time, pulse geometry, and treatment temperature are the critical processing parameters in PEF processing. This paper reviews the application of PEF technique in fruit and vegetable processing such as different juice products and potato processing. Pretreatment process by PEF facilitates the release of nutrients from fruit and vegetables during processing, thus increasing the efficiency and extraction yield. Heat sensitive products such as vitamins and bioactive compounds are preserved by PEF treatment. It is generally recognized that PEF processing is environmentally safe and effective to maintain quality and safety of foods without affecting their sensory properties and nutritional value.

Published in International Journal of Food Engineering and Technology (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijfet.20230702.11
Page(s) 73-78
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Electroporation, Fruit and Vegetables, Microbial Inactivation, Preservation, Pulsed Electric Field

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Rabira Lemessa. (2023). Review on the Application of Pulsed Electric Field in Some Fruit and Vegetable Processing. International Journal of Food Engineering and Technology, 7(2), 73-78. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfet.20230702.11

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    ACS Style

    Rabira Lemessa. Review on the Application of Pulsed Electric Field in Some Fruit and Vegetable Processing. Int. J. Food Eng. Technol. 2023, 7(2), 73-78. doi: 10.11648/j.ijfet.20230702.11

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    AMA Style

    Rabira Lemessa. Review on the Application of Pulsed Electric Field in Some Fruit and Vegetable Processing. Int J Food Eng Technol. 2023;7(2):73-78. doi: 10.11648/j.ijfet.20230702.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijfet.20230702.11,
      author = {Rabira Lemessa},
      title = {Review on the Application of Pulsed Electric Field in Some Fruit and Vegetable Processing},
      journal = {International Journal of Food Engineering and Technology},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {73-78},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijfet.20230702.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfet.20230702.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijfet.20230702.11},
      abstract = {Pulsed electric field is a developing non-thermal food processing method that uses high voltage pulses within short time to treat food products. It ruptures the cell membranes of vegetative microorganism by expanding or creating pores results in microbial inactivation and used in tissue softening of food plants. Electric field strength, treatment time, pulse geometry, and treatment temperature are the critical processing parameters in PEF processing. This paper reviews the application of PEF technique in fruit and vegetable processing such as different juice products and potato processing. Pretreatment process by PEF facilitates the release of nutrients from fruit and vegetables during processing, thus increasing the efficiency and extraction yield. Heat sensitive products such as vitamins and bioactive compounds are preserved by PEF treatment. It is generally recognized that PEF processing is environmentally safe and effective to maintain quality and safety of foods without affecting their sensory properties and nutritional value.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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    T1  - Review on the Application of Pulsed Electric Field in Some Fruit and Vegetable Processing
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    Y1  - 2023/08/10
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    T2  - International Journal of Food Engineering and Technology
    JF  - International Journal of Food Engineering and Technology
    JO  - International Journal of Food Engineering and Technology
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    AB  - Pulsed electric field is a developing non-thermal food processing method that uses high voltage pulses within short time to treat food products. It ruptures the cell membranes of vegetative microorganism by expanding or creating pores results in microbial inactivation and used in tissue softening of food plants. Electric field strength, treatment time, pulse geometry, and treatment temperature are the critical processing parameters in PEF processing. This paper reviews the application of PEF technique in fruit and vegetable processing such as different juice products and potato processing. Pretreatment process by PEF facilitates the release of nutrients from fruit and vegetables during processing, thus increasing the efficiency and extraction yield. Heat sensitive products such as vitamins and bioactive compounds are preserved by PEF treatment. It is generally recognized that PEF processing is environmentally safe and effective to maintain quality and safety of foods without affecting their sensory properties and nutritional value.
    VL  - 7
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Author Information
  • Department of Food Engineering, Haramaya Institute of Technology, Haramaya University, Haramaya, Ethiopia

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