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Determinants of Adoption of Improved Cookstoves in the Dundori Forest Adjacent Community, Kenya

Received: 19 December 2023    Accepted: 2 January 2024    Published: 18 January 2024
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Abstract

Improved cookstove programs worldwide are characterized by low success due to low adoption rates. However, there is a lack of detailed analysis of factors affecting the adoption of improved cookstoves in specific socioecological contexts, including in forest-adjacent communities. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the adoption of improved cookstoves in the Dundori Forest-adjacent community. This study used a descriptive study design and a multistage sampling design. Data analysis was performed using thematic analysis, descriptive statistics, Kendall’s coefficient, Mann-Kendall Z-Test, and regression analysis. We found that most households (99.2%) use firewood and charcoal for cooking. In addition, only 25.5% of the households use improved cookstoves, and they are used once per week on average which indicates low adoption. There was a significant negative trend in the availability of firewood (τb = 0.878**, P<0.01) and charcoal (τb = 0.927**, P <0.01). The use of improved cookstoves had a significant negative relationship with the use of firewood (β = - 0.687, P<0.05) and charcoal (β = - 0.153, P<0.05). The adoption of improved cookstoves was affected by various factors including gender (β1 = - 0.618 ± 1.049, P < 0.05), level of formal education (β1 = 0.347 ± 1.049, P < 0.05), and training on efficient and clean energy (β1 = 1.990 ± 1.049, P < 0.05). The study will inform policies, plans, and programs that effectively promote the adoption of improved cookstoves and enhance their benefits.

Published in Journal of Energy and Natural Resources (Volume 13, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11
Page(s) 1-10
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adoption, Biomass Fuel, Energy, Firewood, Forest Adjacent Community, Improved Cookstove

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    Kaua, C. G., Gitonga, T. M. (2024). Determinants of Adoption of Improved Cookstoves in the Dundori Forest Adjacent Community, Kenya. Journal of Energy and Natural Resources, 13(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11

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    Kaua, C. G.; Gitonga, T. M. Determinants of Adoption of Improved Cookstoves in the Dundori Forest Adjacent Community, Kenya. J. Energy Nat. Resour. 2024, 13(1), 1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11

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    Kaua CG, Gitonga TM. Determinants of Adoption of Improved Cookstoves in the Dundori Forest Adjacent Community, Kenya. J Energy Nat Resour. 2024;13(1):1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11,
      author = {Caxton Gitonga Kaua and Teresia Muthoni Gitonga},
      title = {Determinants of Adoption of Improved Cookstoves in the Dundori Forest Adjacent Community, Kenya},
      journal = {Journal of Energy and Natural Resources},
      volume = {13},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-10},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jenr.20241301.11},
      abstract = {Improved cookstove programs worldwide are characterized by low success due to low adoption rates. However, there is a lack of detailed analysis of factors affecting the adoption of improved cookstoves in specific socioecological contexts, including in forest-adjacent communities. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the adoption of improved cookstoves in the Dundori Forest-adjacent community. This study used a descriptive study design and a multistage sampling design. Data analysis was performed using thematic analysis, descriptive statistics, Kendall’s coefficient, Mann-Kendall Z-Test, and regression analysis. We found that most households (99.2%) use firewood and charcoal for cooking. In addition, only 25.5% of the households use improved cookstoves, and they are used once per week on average which indicates low adoption. There was a significant negative trend in the availability of firewood (τb = 0.878**, PP PPP P P < 0.05). The study will inform policies, plans, and programs that effectively promote the adoption of improved cookstoves and enhance their benefits.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AU  - Caxton Gitonga Kaua
    AU  - Teresia Muthoni Gitonga
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jenr.20241301.11
    T2  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
    JF  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
    JO  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
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    AB  - Improved cookstove programs worldwide are characterized by low success due to low adoption rates. However, there is a lack of detailed analysis of factors affecting the adoption of improved cookstoves in specific socioecological contexts, including in forest-adjacent communities. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the adoption of improved cookstoves in the Dundori Forest-adjacent community. This study used a descriptive study design and a multistage sampling design. Data analysis was performed using thematic analysis, descriptive statistics, Kendall’s coefficient, Mann-Kendall Z-Test, and regression analysis. We found that most households (99.2%) use firewood and charcoal for cooking. In addition, only 25.5% of the households use improved cookstoves, and they are used once per week on average which indicates low adoption. There was a significant negative trend in the availability of firewood (τb = 0.878**, PP PPP P P < 0.05). The study will inform policies, plans, and programs that effectively promote the adoption of improved cookstoves and enhance their benefits.
    
    VL  - 13
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