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Monsoon Season Spatial Distribution of Particulates Concentration in the Road Intersection Area of Different Land Use in Major City in South Asian Countries

Received: 30 December 2023     Accepted: 19 January 2024     Published: 20 February 2024
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Abstract

Air pollution has become one of the most significant issues in the metropolitan area of Dhaka in recent years. There are various sources of air pollution in Dhaka city, among them, unfit vehicles and industries are notable with under construction work done by Dhaka city Corporation. With regard to various land uses in the Dhaka metropolitan region, this study intends for monitoring the Particulate Matters (PM2•5 and PM10) concentrations and its relationship to the various types of land use in the region. This investigation was carried out in 82 different places throughout the Dhaka metropolitan area by using instrument named Aeroqual S-500. Study found that the average concentrations of PM2•5 and PM10 in these locations were 31.10 and 72.03 g/m3, respectively. The average concentration of PM2•5 and PM10 across all land uses was found to be 1.4148 and 1.7082 times higher than the WHO standard threshold, respectively. It is estimated that the average PM2.5/PM10 was 46.32%. It also revealed that the concentrations of the parameters do not change significantly with land use as the p values are greater than 0.05. Average concentration of PM2•5 & PM10 follows as mixed area > residential area > commercial area > silent area > industrial area.

Published in Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 10, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jher.20241001.13
Page(s) 15-28
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Air Pollution, Particulate Matter, Road Intersection Area, Dhaka Metropolitan

References
[1] Majumder, A. K., Nayeem, A. A., Patoary, M. N. A. and Carter, W. S. Temporal Variation of Ambient Particulate Matter in Chattogram City, Bangladesh. Journal of Air Pollution and Health. 2020, 5(1): 33-42. https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v5i1.2857
[2] Harrison, R. M., Pope, F. D. and Shi, Z. Trends in Local Air Quality 1970–2014. Earth Systems, and Environmental Sciences. 2014, pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1039/9781782622178-00058
[3] Razib, Nayeem, A. A., Hossain, M. S. and Majumder, A. K. PM2•5 concentration and meteorological characteristics in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 2020. 55(2): 89-98. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v55i2.47629
[4] Hossen, M. A. and Hoque, A. Variation of Ambient Air Quality Scenario in Chittagong City: A Case Study of Air Pollution, Journal of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, 2018, 3(1): 10-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jccee.20180301.13
[5] Begum, B. A., Biswas, S. K. and Nasiruddin, M. Trend and Spatial Distribution of Air Particulate Matter Pollution in Dhaka City. Journal of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences. 2010, 34(1): 33-48. https://doi.org/10.3329/jbas.v34i1.5490
[6] Nayeem A. A., Hossain M. S., Majumder A. K. and Carter W. S. Spatiotemporal Variation of Brick Kilns and It’s Relation to Ground-Level PM2•5 Through MODIS Image at Dhaka District, Bangladesh. Int. J. of Environmental Pollution & Environmental Modelling, 2019, 2(5): 277-284.
[7] Haque, H. A., Huda, N., Tanu F. Z., Sultana, N., Hossain, M. S. A. and Rahman, M. H. Ambient Air Quality Scenario in and Around Dhaka City of Bangladesh. Barisal University Journal Part 1 2017, 4(1): 203-218.
[8] Rana, M. M., Sulaiman, N., Sivertsen, B., Khan, M. F., and Nasreen, S. Trends in atmospheric particulate matter in Dhaka, Bangladesh, and the vicinity. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2016; 23(17): 17393-403. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-6950-4
[9] Nayeem, A. A., Hossain, M. S. and Majumder, A. K. Characterization of Inhalable Ground-Level Ambient Particulate Matter in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. J. Sci. Res. 2020, 12 (4): 701-712. https://doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v12i4.45802
[10] Begum, B., Hopke, P. and Markwitz, A. Air Pollution by Fine Particulate Matter in Bangladesh. Atmospheric Pollution Research, 2013, 4: 75-86. https://doi.org/10.5094/APR.2013.008
[11] Hossain, M. M., Majumder, A. K, Islam, M., and Nayeem, A. A. Study on Ambient Particulate Matter (PM2•5) with Different Mode of Transportation in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. American Journal of Pure and Applied Biosciences. 2019, 1 (4): 12-19. https://doi.org/10.34104/ajpab.019.0191219
[12] Motalib, M. A. and Lasco, R. D. Assessing Air Quality in Dhaka City. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 2013, 4(12): 1908-1912. https://doi.org/10.21275/v4i12.sub159291
[13] IQAir. 2020, World Air Quality Report Region & City PM2•5 Ranking. https://www.iqair.com/world-most-polluted-cities/world-air-quality-report-2020-en.pdf
[14] Salam, A., Hossain, T., Siddique, M. N. A., and Alam, A. M. S. Characteristics of Atmospheric Trace Gases, Particulate Matter, and Heavy Metal Pollution in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Air Qual Atmos, 2008, 1: 101-109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-008-0017-8
[15] International Labor Organization (ILO). Health hazards of child labour in brick kilns of Bangladesh. Dhaka. 2014. International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC).
[16] Kim, K. H. Kabir, E. and Kabir, S. A. A review on the human health impact of airborne particulate matter. Environment International. 2015, V 74: (136-143). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2014.10.005
[17] Majumder, A. K., Patoary, M. N. A., Nayeem, A. A., & Rahman, M. T. U. (2023). Air quality index (AQI) changes and spatial variation in Bangladesh from 2014 to 2019. Journal of Air Pollution and Health. https://doi.org/10.18502/japh.v8i2.12919
[18] Department of Environment. Ambient Air Quality in Bangladesh. Dhaka Bangladesh. 2019. World Bank and Department of Environment (DoE).
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Majumder, A. K., Akbar, A. T. M. M., Rahman, M., Patoary, M. N. A., Islam, M. R., et al. (2024). Monsoon Season Spatial Distribution of Particulates Concentration in the Road Intersection Area of Different Land Use in Major City in South Asian Countries. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 10(1), 15-28. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20241001.13

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    ACS Style

    Majumder, A. K.; Akbar, A. T. M. M.; Rahman, M.; Patoary, M. N. A.; Islam, M. R., et al. Monsoon Season Spatial Distribution of Particulates Concentration in the Road Intersection Area of Different Land Use in Major City in South Asian Countries. J. Health Environ. Res. 2024, 10(1), 15-28. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20241001.13

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    AMA Style

    Majumder AK, Akbar ATMM, Rahman M, Patoary MNA, Islam MR, et al. Monsoon Season Spatial Distribution of Particulates Concentration in the Road Intersection Area of Different Land Use in Major City in South Asian Countries. J Health Environ Res. 2024;10(1):15-28. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20241001.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jher.20241001.13,
      author = {Ahmad Kamruzzaman Majumder and A. T. M. Masudul Akbar and Marziat Rahman and Md. Nasir Ahmmed Patoary and Md. Rakibul Islam and Rasheduzzaman Majumder},
      title = {Monsoon Season Spatial Distribution of Particulates Concentration in the Road Intersection Area of Different Land Use in Major City in South Asian Countries},
      journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
      volume = {10},
      number = {1},
      pages = {15-28},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20241001.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20241001.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20241001.13},
      abstract = {Air pollution has become one of the most significant issues in the metropolitan area of Dhaka in recent years. There are various sources of air pollution in Dhaka city, among them, unfit vehicles and industries are notable with under construction work done by Dhaka city Corporation. With regard to various land uses in the Dhaka metropolitan region, this study intends for monitoring the Particulate Matters (PM2•5 and PM10) concentrations and its relationship to the various types of land use in the region. This investigation was carried out in 82 different places throughout the Dhaka metropolitan area by using instrument named Aeroqual S-500. Study found that the average concentrations of PM2•5 and PM10 in these locations were 31.10 and 72.03 g/m3, respectively. The average concentration of PM2•5 and PM10 across all land uses was found to be 1.4148 and 1.7082 times higher than the WHO standard threshold, respectively. It is estimated that the average PM2.5/PM10 was 46.32%. It also revealed that the concentrations of the parameters do not change significantly with land use as the p values are greater than 0.05. Average concentration of PM2•5 & PM10 follows as mixed area > residential area > commercial area > silent area > industrial area.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Monsoon Season Spatial Distribution of Particulates Concentration in the Road Intersection Area of Different Land Use in Major City in South Asian Countries
    AU  - Ahmad Kamruzzaman Majumder
    AU  - A. T. M. Masudul Akbar
    AU  - Marziat Rahman
    AU  - Md. Nasir Ahmmed Patoary
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    T2  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    JF  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    JO  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
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    EP  - 28
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-3592
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20241001.13
    AB  - Air pollution has become one of the most significant issues in the metropolitan area of Dhaka in recent years. There are various sources of air pollution in Dhaka city, among them, unfit vehicles and industries are notable with under construction work done by Dhaka city Corporation. With regard to various land uses in the Dhaka metropolitan region, this study intends for monitoring the Particulate Matters (PM2•5 and PM10) concentrations and its relationship to the various types of land use in the region. This investigation was carried out in 82 different places throughout the Dhaka metropolitan area by using instrument named Aeroqual S-500. Study found that the average concentrations of PM2•5 and PM10 in these locations were 31.10 and 72.03 g/m3, respectively. The average concentration of PM2•5 and PM10 across all land uses was found to be 1.4148 and 1.7082 times higher than the WHO standard threshold, respectively. It is estimated that the average PM2.5/PM10 was 46.32%. It also revealed that the concentrations of the parameters do not change significantly with land use as the p values are greater than 0.05. Average concentration of PM2•5 & PM10 follows as mixed area > residential area > commercial area > silent area > industrial area.
    
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 1
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Author Information
  • Center for Atmospheric Pollution Studies (CAPS), Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Center for Atmospheric Pollution Studies (CAPS), Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Center for Atmospheric Pollution Studies (CAPS), Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Center for Atmospheric Pollution Studies (CAPS), Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Center for Atmospheric Pollution Studies (CAPS), Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Center for Atmospheric Pollution Studies (CAPS), Dhaka, Bangladesh

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