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Medicinal Plant Diversity in the Campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre: A Green Repository for Health and Healing

Received: 1 April 2025     Accepted: 21 April 2025     Published: 22 May 2025
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Abstract

The campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre (BMHRC) is located at latitude 23 ° 17′0'' and longitude 23 ° 17′0' to serve as an ecological treasure in an urban healthcare setting. The hospital's campus is spread across 85.61 acres, with well-maintained green spaces, including herbal gardens and natural vegetation. This study documents the diversity of medicinal plants within the campus, emphasizing their ecological, therapeutic, and cultural significance by conducting a field survey of campus and list of medicinal plants prepared. A total of 202 medicinal plant species were identified, belonging to 75 families, with predominant representation from Euphorbiaceae (14 species), Fabaceae (11 species), Moraceae (9 species) and Solanaceae (7 species). With 202 documented medicinal plant species, BMHRC fosters a therapeutic landscape that not only benefits patients but also enhances staff well-being and job satisfaction. Research indicates that well-designed hospital gardens contribute to higher patient and family satisfaction, reduced stress levels, and improved healthcare experiences, making them an invaluable asset in patient-centered care. These plants are widely used in traditional and modern medicine to treat various ailments, including respiratory, dermatological, and gastrointestinal conditions. Due to their different chemical constituents and compositions including antioxidants and trace elements, these plants offer a variety of beneficial effects against different diseases through radical scavenging and antioxidant mechanisms. Several aromatic plants offer inherent medicinal pharmacological properties and variedly being utilized for flavouring, repellent and herbal beverages. As many as 13 medicinal plants studies against chronic kidney diseases in humans and 24 medicinal plants were reported in animal studies. However in many articles the caution has been issued to consider the toxic effects of certain herbal medicines. Therefore, conservation practices and the potential for integration into healthcare and research are of significance to mankind. This study underscores the importance of medicinal plant biodiversity in enhancing public health and promoting sustainable practices in healthcare institutions.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 13, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11
Page(s) 86-97
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Biodiversity, Conservation, Healthcare, Medicinal Plants

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Shrivastava, M., Shah, N., Samarth, R. (2025). Medicinal Plant Diversity in the Campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre: A Green Repository for Health and Healing. Journal of Plant Sciences, 13(3), 86-97. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11

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    ACS Style

    Shrivastava, M.; Shah, N.; Samarth, R. Medicinal Plant Diversity in the Campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre: A Green Repository for Health and Healing. J. Plant Sci. 2025, 13(3), 86-97. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11

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    AMA Style

    Shrivastava M, Shah N, Samarth R. Medicinal Plant Diversity in the Campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre: A Green Repository for Health and Healing. J Plant Sci. 2025;13(3):86-97. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11,
      author = {Manisha Shrivastava and Nehal Shah and Ravindra Samarth},
      title = {Medicinal Plant Diversity in the Campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre: A Green Repository for Health and Healing
    },
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {13},
      number = {3},
      pages = {86-97},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20251303.11},
      abstract = {The campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre (BMHRC) is located at latitude 23 ° 17′0'' and longitude 23 ° 17′0' to serve as an ecological treasure in an urban healthcare setting. The hospital's campus is spread across 85.61 acres, with well-maintained green spaces, including herbal gardens and natural vegetation. This study documents the diversity of medicinal plants within the campus, emphasizing their ecological, therapeutic, and cultural significance by conducting a field survey of campus and list of medicinal plants prepared. A total of 202 medicinal plant species were identified, belonging to 75 families, with predominant representation from Euphorbiaceae (14 species), Fabaceae (11 species), Moraceae (9 species) and Solanaceae (7 species). With 202 documented medicinal plant species, BMHRC fosters a therapeutic landscape that not only benefits patients but also enhances staff well-being and job satisfaction. Research indicates that well-designed hospital gardens contribute to higher patient and family satisfaction, reduced stress levels, and improved healthcare experiences, making them an invaluable asset in patient-centered care. These plants are widely used in traditional and modern medicine to treat various ailments, including respiratory, dermatological, and gastrointestinal conditions. Due to their different chemical constituents and compositions including antioxidants and trace elements, these plants offer a variety of beneficial effects against different diseases through radical scavenging and antioxidant mechanisms. Several aromatic plants offer inherent medicinal pharmacological properties and variedly being utilized for flavouring, repellent and herbal beverages. As many as 13 medicinal plants studies against chronic kidney diseases in humans and 24 medicinal plants were reported in animal studies. However in many articles the caution has been issued to consider the toxic effects of certain herbal medicines. Therefore, conservation practices and the potential for integration into healthcare and research are of significance to mankind. This study underscores the importance of medicinal plant biodiversity in enhancing public health and promoting sustainable practices in healthcare institutions.
    },
     year = {2025}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Medicinal Plant Diversity in the Campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre: A Green Repository for Health and Healing
    
    AU  - Manisha Shrivastava
    AU  - Nehal Shah
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11
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    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0731
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20251303.11
    AB  - The campus of Bhopal Memorial Hospital and Research Centre (BMHRC) is located at latitude 23 ° 17′0'' and longitude 23 ° 17′0' to serve as an ecological treasure in an urban healthcare setting. The hospital's campus is spread across 85.61 acres, with well-maintained green spaces, including herbal gardens and natural vegetation. This study documents the diversity of medicinal plants within the campus, emphasizing their ecological, therapeutic, and cultural significance by conducting a field survey of campus and list of medicinal plants prepared. A total of 202 medicinal plant species were identified, belonging to 75 families, with predominant representation from Euphorbiaceae (14 species), Fabaceae (11 species), Moraceae (9 species) and Solanaceae (7 species). With 202 documented medicinal plant species, BMHRC fosters a therapeutic landscape that not only benefits patients but also enhances staff well-being and job satisfaction. Research indicates that well-designed hospital gardens contribute to higher patient and family satisfaction, reduced stress levels, and improved healthcare experiences, making them an invaluable asset in patient-centered care. These plants are widely used in traditional and modern medicine to treat various ailments, including respiratory, dermatological, and gastrointestinal conditions. Due to their different chemical constituents and compositions including antioxidants and trace elements, these plants offer a variety of beneficial effects against different diseases through radical scavenging and antioxidant mechanisms. Several aromatic plants offer inherent medicinal pharmacological properties and variedly being utilized for flavouring, repellent and herbal beverages. As many as 13 medicinal plants studies against chronic kidney diseases in humans and 24 medicinal plants were reported in animal studies. However in many articles the caution has been issued to consider the toxic effects of certain herbal medicines. Therefore, conservation practices and the potential for integration into healthcare and research are of significance to mankind. This study underscores the importance of medicinal plant biodiversity in enhancing public health and promoting sustainable practices in healthcare institutions.
    
    VL  - 13
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