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Honey Production and Marketing in Ethiopian

Received: 20 December 2014     Accepted: 6 January 2015     Published: 11 February 2015
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Abstract

The beekeeping subsector has been an integral part of agriculture in Ethiopia. It has been contributing to the household income and poverty alleviation and national economy through export. The country has huge apicultural resources that made it the leading honey and beeswax producer in Africa. Moreover, Ethiopia is a country where apicultural research is being conducted in a coordinated manner under the national agricultural research system. Hence, a lot of information have been gathered on different aspects of the beekeeping. This is a review of various research results that are from published and unpublished papers over a long period of time in the course of the apicultural research. It has been revealed that the country’s beekeeping subsector is mainly practiced using traditional basket hives with low productivity. However, attempts by various investigators and development actors showed that both the production and quality can be improved in terms of transforming the beekeeping system, processing and marketing. This review paper also tried to address both the domestic and international honey marketing and identified some of the major challenges that are obstacles to the possible maximization of benefits by producers and the whole national economy.

Published in American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajls.20150301.18
Page(s) 42-46
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Beekeeping, Ethiopia, Honey, Marketing, Production

References
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[2] Nuru, A. (2007). Atlas of pollen grains of major honeybee flora of Ethiopia. Holeta Bee Research Centre. Commercial Printing Enterprise. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Pp 152.
[3] MoARD, 2007. Livestock Development Master Plan Study. Phase I Report - Data Collection and Analysis, Volume N - Apiculture. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development.
[4] MoARD, 2003. Honey and Beeswax marketing and development. IN DEVELOPMENT, M. O. A. A. R. (Ed.) Plan 2003. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[5] Hartmann, I. 2004. The management of resources and marginalization in beekeeping Societies of Southwest Ethiopia. Paper submitted to the conference: Bridge Scales and Epistemologies.
[6] Mengistu, A. 2011. Pro-poor value chains to make market more inclusive for the rural poor: Lessons from the Ethiopian honey value chain. Danish Institute for International Studies, Copenhagen, Denmark. Pp. 35– 50.
[7] Ayalew, K. 2001. Production of beekeeping in the rural sector of Ethiopia. In proceeding of the third Ethiopian Beekeepers Association (EBA), pp 55-58.
[8] CSA, 2009. Statistical Abstracts. Central Statistical Agency. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[9] FAO STAT, 2005: Statistical Database – Livestock. http://faostat.fao.org/default.aspx?
[10] CSA, 2006. Statistical Abstracts. Central Statistical Agency. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
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[12] CSA, 2012. Statistical Abstracts. Central Statistical Agency. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[13] GDS, 2009. Integrated Value Chain Analyses for Honey and Beeswax Production in Ethiopia and Prospects for Exports. The Netherlands Development Organization (SNV).
[14] Gemechis, L. 2013. Identification and characterization of major mono-floral honeys in Ethiopia. Pp 121-128. Ethiopian Society of Animal Production (ESAP) 2013. Livestock at the crossroads of climate change variability. Proceeding of the 20th Annual Conference of the Ethiopian Society of Animal Production (ESAP) held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. October 03 to 05, 2012. ESAP, Addis Ababa 284 pp.
[15] Crane, E. 1975. Honey: a comprehensive survey (London: Heinnmann in co-operation with IBRA 608 pp.
[16] Fichtle, R. and Admasu, A. 1994. Honeybee flora of Ethiopia. Margraf Verlag, Germany. Pp 510.
[17] Ayalew, K. and Nuru, A. 1988. Moisture content determination of Ethiopian honey. Proc. 4 int. Conf. Apic. trop. Climates, Cairo, 1988: 265-267.
[18] Crane, E. 1990. Bees and beekeeping: science, practice and world resources. Heinnmann Newness, London. Pp614.
[19] Nuru, A. 1996. Physical and chemical properties of Ethiopian honey. Pp 176-180. Proceedings of 4th Annual Conference of Ethiopian Society of Animal production (ESAP). April 18-19, 1996. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 242pp.
[20] Townsend, G.F. 1976. Honey processing and collecting centers in East Africa. Agriculture in Tropical climate IBRA UK, PP 85-89.
[21] Field, O. 1989. Problems and solutions in crude honey production. Proceedings of the 4th International Conference On Apiculture In Tropical climates. Cairo, Egypt, PP. 245-248.
[22] Townsend, G.F. 1975. Processing and storing liquid honey. In: Honey: a comprehensive survey, pp: 269–292, (Crane, E. ed). Heinemann, London.
[23] Dyce, E.J. 1975. Producing finely granulated or creamed honey. In: Honey: a comprehensive survey, pp: 293–325, (Crane, E. ed). Heinemann, London.
[24] Assefa A. 2009. Market chain analysis of honey production: in Atsbi Wemberta District, Eastern Zone of Tigray National Regional State. A Thesis Submitted to College of Agriculture Department of Agricultural Economics, School of Graduate Studies. Haramaya University, Haramaya.
[25] Tessega B. 2009. Honeybee production and marketing systems, constraints and opportunities in Burie District of Amhara Region, Ethiopia. A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Animal Science and Technology, School of Graduate Studies. Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar.
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  • APA Style

    Gemechis Legesse Yadeta. (2015). Honey Production and Marketing in Ethiopian. American Journal of Life Sciences, 3(1), 42-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20150301.18

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    ACS Style

    Gemechis Legesse Yadeta. Honey Production and Marketing in Ethiopian. Am. J. Life Sci. 2015, 3(1), 42-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20150301.18

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    AMA Style

    Gemechis Legesse Yadeta. Honey Production and Marketing in Ethiopian. Am J Life Sci. 2015;3(1):42-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20150301.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajls.20150301.18,
      author = {Gemechis Legesse Yadeta},
      title = {Honey Production and Marketing in Ethiopian},
      journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {42-46},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20150301.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20150301.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20150301.18},
      abstract = {The beekeeping subsector has been an integral part of agriculture in Ethiopia. It has been contributing to the household income and poverty alleviation and national economy through export. The country has huge apicultural resources that made it the leading honey and beeswax producer in Africa. Moreover, Ethiopia is a country where apicultural research is being conducted in a coordinated manner under the national agricultural research system. Hence, a lot of information have been gathered on different aspects of the beekeeping. This is a review of various research results that are from published and unpublished papers over a long period of time in the course of the apicultural research. It has been revealed that the country’s beekeeping subsector is mainly practiced using traditional basket hives with low productivity. However, attempts by various investigators and development actors showed that both the production and quality can be improved in terms of transforming the beekeeping system, processing and marketing. This review paper also tried to address both the domestic and international honey marketing and identified some of the major challenges that are obstacles to the possible maximization of benefits by producers and the whole national economy.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    T2  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Life Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    AB  - The beekeeping subsector has been an integral part of agriculture in Ethiopia. It has been contributing to the household income and poverty alleviation and national economy through export. The country has huge apicultural resources that made it the leading honey and beeswax producer in Africa. Moreover, Ethiopia is a country where apicultural research is being conducted in a coordinated manner under the national agricultural research system. Hence, a lot of information have been gathered on different aspects of the beekeeping. This is a review of various research results that are from published and unpublished papers over a long period of time in the course of the apicultural research. It has been revealed that the country’s beekeeping subsector is mainly practiced using traditional basket hives with low productivity. However, attempts by various investigators and development actors showed that both the production and quality can be improved in terms of transforming the beekeeping system, processing and marketing. This review paper also tried to address both the domestic and international honey marketing and identified some of the major challenges that are obstacles to the possible maximization of benefits by producers and the whole national economy.
    VL  - 3
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Author Information
  • Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Holeta Bee Research Center (HBRC), Holeta, P.O. Box 22, Ethiopia

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