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Thermochemistry and Reaction Kinetics of Secondary Ethyl Radical of Methyl Ethyl Sulfide, CH3SCH•CH3, with 3O2 to CH2SCH(OO•)CH3

Received: 4 October 2021    Accepted: 29 October 2021    Published: 12 November 2021
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Abstract

The quantum Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel (QRRK) theory is used to analyze the reaction between the activated CH3S CH•CH3 and molecular oxygen to account for further reaction and collisional and deactivation. hydroxyl radicals initiate the oxidation of Methyl ethyl sulfide (CH3SCH2CH3) and MES (methylthioethane) under combustion conditions. The CBS-QB3 and G3MP2B3 composite and M062X/6-311+G(2d, p) DFT methods was used to study the thermochemical properties of reactants, products and transition states. These thermochemical properties are used for the calculations for kinetic and thermochemical parameters. Under high pressure and low temperature, isomerization and stabilization of the CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is of importance. Under atmospheric pressure and at temperatures between above 600 ~ 800 K reactions of the chemically activated peroxy adduct become important relative to stabilization. The reaction between CH3SCH•CH3 and O2 forms an energized peroxy adduct CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 with a calculated well depth of 30.2 kcal/mol at the CBS-QB3 level of theory. Kinetic parameters are calculated using the thermochemical properties of products, reactants and transition states obtained using under CBS-QB3 method of calculation. At temperature below 500 K, Stabilization of CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is of importance. Temperature of 500-900 K, is optimal for intramolecular hydrogen shift and the isomerization of CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct. At temperature above 800 K, all of the subsequent reaction paths are of importance. For a reaction to move forward under pressure 1-4 atm, the recommended optimal temperature is between 600-800 K. A new pathway for the CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is observed, the attachment of peroxyl oxygen radical to sulfur followed by carbon-sulfur bond dissociation and formation of oxygen-sulfur and oxygen-carbon double bonds.

Published in American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 10, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14
Page(s) 67-80
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Methyl Ethyl Sulfide, Thermochemistry, Kinetics, Oxidation

References
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    Guanghui Song, Joseph Bozzelli, Hebah Abdel-Wahab. (2021). Thermochemistry and Reaction Kinetics of Secondary Ethyl Radical of Methyl Ethyl Sulfide, CH3SCH•CH3, with 3O2 to CH2SCH(OO•)CH3. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 10(4), 67-80. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14

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    Guanghui Song; Joseph Bozzelli; Hebah Abdel-Wahab. Thermochemistry and Reaction Kinetics of Secondary Ethyl Radical of Methyl Ethyl Sulfide, CH3SCH•CH3, with 3O2 to CH2SCH(OO•)CH3. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2021, 10(4), 67-80. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14

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    AMA Style

    Guanghui Song, Joseph Bozzelli, Hebah Abdel-Wahab. Thermochemistry and Reaction Kinetics of Secondary Ethyl Radical of Methyl Ethyl Sulfide, CH3SCH•CH3, with 3O2 to CH2SCH(OO•)CH3. Am J Phys Chem. 2021;10(4):67-80. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14,
      author = {Guanghui Song and Joseph Bozzelli and Hebah Abdel-Wahab},
      title = {Thermochemistry and Reaction Kinetics of Secondary Ethyl Radical of Methyl Ethyl Sulfide, CH3SCH•CH3, with 3O2 to CH2SCH(OO•)CH3},
      journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
      volume = {10},
      number = {4},
      pages = {67-80},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20211004.14},
      abstract = {The quantum Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel (QRRK) theory is used to analyze the reaction between the activated CH3S CH•CH3 and molecular oxygen to account for further reaction and collisional and deactivation. hydroxyl radicals initiate the oxidation of Methyl ethyl sulfide (CH3SCH2CH3) and MES (methylthioethane) under combustion conditions. The CBS-QB3 and G3MP2B3 composite and M062X/6-311+G(2d, p) DFT methods was used to study the thermochemical properties of reactants, products and transition states. These thermochemical properties are used for the calculations for kinetic and thermochemical parameters. Under high pressure and low temperature, isomerization and stabilization of the CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is of importance. Under atmospheric pressure and at temperatures between above 600 ~ 800 K reactions of the chemically activated peroxy adduct become important relative to stabilization. The reaction between CH3SCH•CH3 and O2 forms an energized peroxy adduct CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 with a calculated well depth of 30.2 kcal/mol at the CBS-QB3 level of theory. Kinetic parameters are calculated using the thermochemical properties of products, reactants and transition states obtained using under CBS-QB3 method of calculation. At temperature below 500 K, Stabilization of CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is of importance. Temperature of 500-900 K, is optimal for intramolecular hydrogen shift and the isomerization of CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct. At temperature above 800 K, all of the subsequent reaction paths are of importance. For a reaction to move forward under pressure 1-4 atm, the recommended optimal temperature is between 600-800 K. A new pathway for the CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is observed, the attachment of peroxyl oxygen radical to sulfur followed by carbon-sulfur bond dissociation and formation of oxygen-sulfur and oxygen-carbon double bonds.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Thermochemistry and Reaction Kinetics of Secondary Ethyl Radical of Methyl Ethyl Sulfide, CH3SCH•CH3, with 3O2 to CH2SCH(OO•)CH3
    AU  - Guanghui Song
    AU  - Joseph Bozzelli
    AU  - Hebah Abdel-Wahab
    Y1  - 2021/11/12
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14
    T2  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    JF  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    JO  - American Journal of Physical Chemistry
    SP  - 67
    EP  - 80
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2449
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20211004.14
    AB  - The quantum Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel (QRRK) theory is used to analyze the reaction between the activated CH3S CH•CH3 and molecular oxygen to account for further reaction and collisional and deactivation. hydroxyl radicals initiate the oxidation of Methyl ethyl sulfide (CH3SCH2CH3) and MES (methylthioethane) under combustion conditions. The CBS-QB3 and G3MP2B3 composite and M062X/6-311+G(2d, p) DFT methods was used to study the thermochemical properties of reactants, products and transition states. These thermochemical properties are used for the calculations for kinetic and thermochemical parameters. Under high pressure and low temperature, isomerization and stabilization of the CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is of importance. Under atmospheric pressure and at temperatures between above 600 ~ 800 K reactions of the chemically activated peroxy adduct become important relative to stabilization. The reaction between CH3SCH•CH3 and O2 forms an energized peroxy adduct CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 with a calculated well depth of 30.2 kcal/mol at the CBS-QB3 level of theory. Kinetic parameters are calculated using the thermochemical properties of products, reactants and transition states obtained using under CBS-QB3 method of calculation. At temperature below 500 K, Stabilization of CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is of importance. Temperature of 500-900 K, is optimal for intramolecular hydrogen shift and the isomerization of CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct. At temperature above 800 K, all of the subsequent reaction paths are of importance. For a reaction to move forward under pressure 1-4 atm, the recommended optimal temperature is between 600-800 K. A new pathway for the CH3SCH(OO•)CH3 adduct is observed, the attachment of peroxyl oxygen radical to sulfur followed by carbon-sulfur bond dissociation and formation of oxygen-sulfur and oxygen-carbon double bonds.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemical, Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, University Heights, Newark, USA

  • Department of Chemical, Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, University Heights, Newark, USA

  • Department of Chemical, Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, New Jersey Institute of Technology, University Heights, Newark, USA

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