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Therapeutical Management of Canine Babesiosis in German Shepherd Bitch at Hyderabad, Sindh

Received: 7 September 2021    Accepted: 24 September 2021    Published: 5 November 2021
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Abstract

A two-year-old German shepherd bitch weighing 25 kg was shown to the Clinical Department of Veterinary Medicine Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam, Pakistan. Anamnesis revealed 10 days of anorexia, 2 instances of emesis, brown urine, increased water consumption, and intermittent lethargy. Bitch appeared malnourished and had a poor hair coat. Clinical examination revealed a 104.2°F temperature, 128/min heart rate, and 54/min respiration rate, respectively, as well as pale conjunctiva and mucous membrane, elevated CRT, and skin tent twisting time. A stained thin blood smear was examined under a microscope for diagnosis, and a complete blood count (CBC) was performed. The erythrocytic parasite was discovered in a thin blood smear stained with field stain and studied under a compound microscope at 100X magnification. The CBC report revealed anaemia, with a 3.7x1012/L, 23.4%, and 8.2g/dL erythrocytic count, Hematocrit, and haemoglobin level of 3.7x1012/L, 23.4%, and 8.2g/dL, respectively. The blood test and CBC report revealed that the dog had canine babesiosis, which was treated with a single shot of IMIDOCARB DIPROPIONATE, 21 days of Doxycycline Monohydrate, and 7 days of metronidazole. Supportive therapy was also administered till the patient was able to eat properly. When the 21-day treatment period concluded, Bitch was entirely recovered.

Published in American Journal of Zoology (Volume 4, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12
Page(s) 57-60
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

German Shepherd Bitch, Babesiosis, Therapeutical, Tandojam

References
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    Ali Gul Soomro, Muhammad Bilawal Arain, Adnan Yousaf, Faiza Rubab, Sadia Nusrat Sharna, et al. (2021). Therapeutical Management of Canine Babesiosis in German Shepherd Bitch at Hyderabad, Sindh. American Journal of Zoology, 4(4), 57-60. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12

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    ACS Style

    Ali Gul Soomro; Muhammad Bilawal Arain; Adnan Yousaf; Faiza Rubab; Sadia Nusrat Sharna, et al. Therapeutical Management of Canine Babesiosis in German Shepherd Bitch at Hyderabad, Sindh. Am. J. Zool. 2021, 4(4), 57-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12

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    AMA Style

    Ali Gul Soomro, Muhammad Bilawal Arain, Adnan Yousaf, Faiza Rubab, Sadia Nusrat Sharna, et al. Therapeutical Management of Canine Babesiosis in German Shepherd Bitch at Hyderabad, Sindh. Am J Zool. 2021;4(4):57-60. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12,
      author = {Ali Gul Soomro and Muhammad Bilawal Arain and Adnan Yousaf and Faiza Rubab and Sadia Nusrat Sharna and Mughir Khan Lodhi},
      title = {Therapeutical Management of Canine Babesiosis in German Shepherd Bitch at Hyderabad, Sindh},
      journal = {American Journal of Zoology},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {57-60},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajz.20210404.12},
      abstract = {A two-year-old German shepherd bitch weighing 25 kg was shown to the Clinical Department of Veterinary Medicine Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam, Pakistan. Anamnesis revealed 10 days of anorexia, 2 instances of emesis, brown urine, increased water consumption, and intermittent lethargy. Bitch appeared malnourished and had a poor hair coat. Clinical examination revealed a 104.2°F temperature, 128/min heart rate, and 54/min respiration rate, respectively, as well as pale conjunctiva and mucous membrane, elevated CRT, and skin tent twisting time. A stained thin blood smear was examined under a microscope for diagnosis, and a complete blood count (CBC) was performed. The erythrocytic parasite was discovered in a thin blood smear stained with field stain and studied under a compound microscope at 100X magnification. The CBC report revealed anaemia, with a 3.7x1012/L, 23.4%, and 8.2g/dL erythrocytic count, Hematocrit, and haemoglobin level of 3.7x1012/L, 23.4%, and 8.2g/dL, respectively. The blood test and CBC report revealed that the dog had canine babesiosis, which was treated with a single shot of IMIDOCARB DIPROPIONATE, 21 days of Doxycycline Monohydrate, and 7 days of metronidazole. Supportive therapy was also administered till the patient was able to eat properly. When the 21-day treatment period concluded, Bitch was entirely recovered.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Therapeutical Management of Canine Babesiosis in German Shepherd Bitch at Hyderabad, Sindh
    AU  - Ali Gul Soomro
    AU  - Muhammad Bilawal Arain
    AU  - Adnan Yousaf
    AU  - Faiza Rubab
    AU  - Sadia Nusrat Sharna
    AU  - Mughir Khan Lodhi
    Y1  - 2021/11/05
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12
    T2  - American Journal of Zoology
    JF  - American Journal of Zoology
    JO  - American Journal of Zoology
    SP  - 57
    EP  - 60
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2994-7413
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajz.20210404.12
    AB  - A two-year-old German shepherd bitch weighing 25 kg was shown to the Clinical Department of Veterinary Medicine Sindh Agriculture University Tandojam, Pakistan. Anamnesis revealed 10 days of anorexia, 2 instances of emesis, brown urine, increased water consumption, and intermittent lethargy. Bitch appeared malnourished and had a poor hair coat. Clinical examination revealed a 104.2°F temperature, 128/min heart rate, and 54/min respiration rate, respectively, as well as pale conjunctiva and mucous membrane, elevated CRT, and skin tent twisting time. A stained thin blood smear was examined under a microscope for diagnosis, and a complete blood count (CBC) was performed. The erythrocytic parasite was discovered in a thin blood smear stained with field stain and studied under a compound microscope at 100X magnification. The CBC report revealed anaemia, with a 3.7x1012/L, 23.4%, and 8.2g/dL erythrocytic count, Hematocrit, and haemoglobin level of 3.7x1012/L, 23.4%, and 8.2g/dL, respectively. The blood test and CBC report revealed that the dog had canine babesiosis, which was treated with a single shot of IMIDOCARB DIPROPIONATE, 21 days of Doxycycline Monohydrate, and 7 days of metronidazole. Supportive therapy was also administered till the patient was able to eat properly. When the 21-day treatment period concluded, Bitch was entirely recovered.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Animals Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Sindh, Pakistan

  • Faculty of Animals Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Sindh, Pakistan

  • Faculty of Animals Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Sindh, Pakistan

  • Faculty of Animals Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Sindh, Pakistan

  • Department of Fisheries Biology & Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh

  • Dieases Investigation Laboratory, Department of Livestock and Dairy Development Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan

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