Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Situation of Skin-Manifesting Neglected Tropical Diseases Through a Mobile Application: Experience from Côte d'Ivoire

Received: 5 April 2025     Accepted: 21 April 2025     Published: 24 May 2025
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

In order to identify cutaneous NTDs in Côte d'Ivoire, we conducted a cross-sectional, prospective, descriptive study over two years, from 13 January 2022 to 17 December 2023, in the health districts of Sinfra, Bouaflé, Abidjan 1 and Abidjan 2. The study included 804 patients. Men accounted for 50.6% of cases, with a sex ratio (M/F) of 1.2. The average age of patients was 20 years. Patients with no education accounted for 37.9% of cases. In terms of occupation, farmers accounted for 30% of cases. In terms of marital status, 52% of patients were single. Among the skin diseases identified, there were 147 cases of NTDs with cutaneous manifestations (18.3%) and 657 other dermatoses (81.7%). In terms of NTDs with skin manifestations, scabies accounted for 86.4% of all cases, 74 of which were reported in the Sinfra health district. Buruli ulcer accounted for 8.8%, with 11 cases identified in the Sinfra health district. For the other dermatoses, various skin conditions were recorded, with the most common types varying from one district to another. Overall, the prevalence of skin NTDs was high (18.3%) in these four health districts. Based on these results, the implementation of teledermatology is recommended to fill this gap.

Published in International Journal of Clinical Dermatology (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15
Page(s) 26-32
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Teledermatology, NTDs, Côte d’Ivoire

References
[1] Mitjà O, Marks M, Bertran L, Kollie K, Argaw D, Fahal AH, et al. Integrated control and management of neglected tropical skin diseases. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 2017; 11(1): e0005136.
[2] Bayaki Saka, Pabawé Kassang, Piham Gnossike, Michael Head, Abla Séfako Akakpo, Julienne Noude Teclessou et al. Prevalence of skin Neglected Tropical Diseases and superficial fungal infections in two peri-urban schools and one rural communauty setting in Togo. 2022. Disponible sur
[3] Diabaté A, Rie RY, Sule AM, Bamba V, Aubin Y, Ronald B, Dermatoses in Ivorian Rural Areas: A Case Study of the Health District of Zouan Hounien international Journal of Clinical Dermatology 2025, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 1-5
[4] WHO. Combating Neglected Tropical Diseases to Meet the Sustainable Development Goals: Roadmap for Neglected Tropical Diseases 2021-2030. 2021. Available at
[5] General Census of Population and Housing 2021 INS/2022/RGPH 2021/01.
[6] HS Kourouma, Kaloga M, Kouassi YI et al. Epidemiological and clinical aspects of patients seen in dermatology consultation at Treichville University Hospital [In French]. j.annder. 2017; 143(4) (Supp 1): S36.
[7] Kouotou EA, Nansseu JRN, Kouawa MK, Bissek A-CZ-K. Prevalence and drivers of human scabies among children and adolescents living and studying in Cameroonian boarding schools. Parasites & vectors. 2016; 9(1): 400.
[8] Collinson S, Timothy J, Zayzay SK, Kollie KK, Lebas E, Candy N et al. The prevalence of scabies in Monrovia, Liberia: A population-based survey. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020; 14(12): e0008943.
[9] Motswaledi HM. Clinical diagnosis and treatment of scabies, a neglected tropical disease. S Afr Fram Pract (2004). 2021 July 9; 63(1): e1-e6.
[10] Koffi AP, Yao TAK, Barogui YT, Diez G, Djakeaux S, Zahiri MH, et al. Integrated approach in the control and management of skin neglected tropical diseases in three health districts of Côte d'Ivoire. BMC Public Health 2020; 20(1): 517 [FREE Full text]
[11] Programme National de lutte Contre l'Ulcère de Buruli. Rapport d'activités. Abidjan: Programme National de lutte contre l'Ulcère de Buruli; 2019.
[12] Aboagye S, Ampah K, Ross A, Asare P, Otchere I, Fyfe J, et al. Seasonal pattern of Mycobacterium ulcerans, the causative agent of Buruli ulcer, in the environment in Ghana. Microb Ecol. 2017; 74: 350–61.
[13] Programme National d'Elimination de la Lèpre. Rapport d'activités. Abidjan: Programme National d'Élimination de la Lèpre; 2019.
[14] Niang SO, Diallo M, Ndiaye M, Diop A, Diatta BA, Wadih M, et al. Epidemiologic and clinicopathologic aspects of leprosy in Dakar; evaluation of 73 new cases. Dermatol reports. 2011 Oct 25; 3(2): e18.
[15] Dioussé P, Dione H, Bammo M, Gueye N, Diallo TAA, Seck F, et al. La lèpre de l’enfant à Thiès/ Sénégal: signal d’une recrudescence. Pan Afr Med J. 2017 Jul 5; 27: 174.
[16] Yotsu RR, Kouadio K, Vagamon B, N’Guessan K, Akpa AJ, Yao A, et al. Skin disease prevalence study on schoolchildren in rural Cote d’Ivoire: implications for integration of neglected skin diseases (skin NTDs). PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2018; 12: e0006489.
[17] Barogui YT, Diez G, Anagonou E, Johnson RC, Gomido IC, Amoukpo H et al. Integrated approch in the control and management of skin neglected tropical diseases in Lalo, Bénin. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2018; 12(6): e0006584.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Almamy, D., Mutiyu, S. A., Yotsu, R. R., Vagamon1, B., Yao, A., et al. (2025). Situation of Skin-Manifesting Neglected Tropical Diseases Through a Mobile Application: Experience from Côte d'Ivoire. International Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 8(1), 26-32. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Almamy, D.; Mutiyu, S. A.; Yotsu, R. R.; Vagamon1, B.; Yao, A., et al. Situation of Skin-Manifesting Neglected Tropical Diseases Through a Mobile Application: Experience from Côte d'Ivoire. Int. J. Clin. Dermatol. 2025, 8(1), 26-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Almamy D, Mutiyu SA, Yotsu RR, Vagamon1 B, Yao A, et al. Situation of Skin-Manifesting Neglected Tropical Diseases Through a Mobile Application: Experience from Côte d'Ivoire. Int J Clin Dermatol. 2025;8(1):26-32. doi: 10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15,
      author = {Diabaté Almamy and Sule Akanbi Mutiyu and Rie Roseline Yotsu and Bamba Vagamon1 and Aubin Yao and Ronald Edward Blanton},
      title = {Situation of Skin-Manifesting Neglected Tropical Diseases Through a Mobile Application: Experience from Côte d'Ivoire
    
    
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Clinical Dermatology},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {26-32},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijcd.20250801.15},
      abstract = {In order to identify cutaneous NTDs in Côte d'Ivoire, we conducted a cross-sectional, prospective, descriptive study over two years, from 13 January 2022 to 17 December 2023, in the health districts of Sinfra, Bouaflé, Abidjan 1 and Abidjan 2. The study included 804 patients. Men accounted for 50.6% of cases, with a sex ratio (M/F) of 1.2. The average age of patients was 20 years. Patients with no education accounted for 37.9% of cases. In terms of occupation, farmers accounted for 30% of cases. In terms of marital status, 52% of patients were single. Among the skin diseases identified, there were 147 cases of NTDs with cutaneous manifestations (18.3%) and 657 other dermatoses (81.7%). In terms of NTDs with skin manifestations, scabies accounted for 86.4% of all cases, 74 of which were reported in the Sinfra health district. Buruli ulcer accounted for 8.8%, with 11 cases identified in the Sinfra health district. For the other dermatoses, various skin conditions were recorded, with the most common types varying from one district to another. Overall, the prevalence of skin NTDs was high (18.3%) in these four health districts. Based on these results, the implementation of teledermatology is recommended to fill this gap.
    },
     year = {2025}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Situation of Skin-Manifesting Neglected Tropical Diseases Through a Mobile Application: Experience from Côte d'Ivoire
    
    
    
    AU  - Diabaté Almamy
    AU  - Sule Akanbi Mutiyu
    AU  - Rie Roseline Yotsu
    AU  - Bamba Vagamon1
    AU  - Aubin Yao
    AU  - Ronald Edward Blanton
    Y1  - 2025/05/24
    PY  - 2025
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15
    T2  - International Journal of Clinical Dermatology
    JF  - International Journal of Clinical Dermatology
    JO  - International Journal of Clinical Dermatology
    SP  - 26
    EP  - 32
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2995-1305
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijcd.20250801.15
    AB  - In order to identify cutaneous NTDs in Côte d'Ivoire, we conducted a cross-sectional, prospective, descriptive study over two years, from 13 January 2022 to 17 December 2023, in the health districts of Sinfra, Bouaflé, Abidjan 1 and Abidjan 2. The study included 804 patients. Men accounted for 50.6% of cases, with a sex ratio (M/F) of 1.2. The average age of patients was 20 years. Patients with no education accounted for 37.9% of cases. In terms of occupation, farmers accounted for 30% of cases. In terms of marital status, 52% of patients were single. Among the skin diseases identified, there were 147 cases of NTDs with cutaneous manifestations (18.3%) and 657 other dermatoses (81.7%). In terms of NTDs with skin manifestations, scabies accounted for 86.4% of all cases, 74 of which were reported in the Sinfra health district. Buruli ulcer accounted for 8.8%, with 11 cases identified in the Sinfra health district. For the other dermatoses, various skin conditions were recorded, with the most common types varying from one district to another. Overall, the prevalence of skin NTDs was high (18.3%) in these four health districts. Based on these results, the implementation of teledermatology is recommended to fill this gap.
    
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Sections