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Comparative Study on Indoor Wind Environment of University Dormitories Based on PHOENICS

Received: 24 October 2022    Accepted: 23 November 2022    Published: 29 November 2022
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Abstract

With the vigorous development of the education industry, the energy consumption of university buildings has been studied by more and more scholars. Natural ventilation can effectively reduce the use of building equipment and energy consumption. In the architectural design stage, reasonable organization of natural ventilation can achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction in the architectural use stage. In this paper, taking college dormitories in Hebei cold area as an example, based on the number of students in dormitories, and referring to the design of balcony and bathroom in the layout, 12 dormitory layout models are established. Using PHOENICS software, this paper simulates the indoor wind environment of 12 kinds of college dormitory layout, and summarizes the indoor wind environment characteristics of different apartment types according to the simulation results. It is found that: Because the overall depth of the double room dormitory is small, the layout design of the The Upper Terrace alone has little influence on ventilation, and all four layouts can achieve good ventilation effects; The ventilation effect of the inner layout with balcony and no balcony and no bathroom is better in the dormitory, and the ventilation effect of the plane layout without balcony and no bathroom is the worst. The ventilation effect is better in the dormitory with balcony and no balcony and no bathroom. Balcony is conducive to indoor ventilation, and the effect of individual design is better. This research has certain reference significance for the design of university dormitory.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 10, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20
Page(s) 439-444
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Dormitories in Colleges and Universities, Indoor Wind Environment, Ventilation Simulation, PHOENICS

References
[1] 李壮壮, 李凯月, 郭曦, 姜丰原, 刘吉营. 济南市冬季某高校宿舍室内空气质量调查 [J]. 建筑节能, 2019, 47 (03): 13-19. [8]
[2] 杨丽, 刘晓东, 孙碧蔓. 建筑风环境研究进展 [J]. 建筑科学, 2018, 34 (12): 147-156. DOI: 10.13614/j.cnki.11-1962/tu.2018.12.23
[3] 闫凤英, 王新华, 吴有聪. 基于CFD的室内自然通风及热舒适性的模拟 [J]. 天津大学学报, 2009, 42 (05): 407-412.
[4] 郭佩艳, 易敏, 吕太锋, 王宇, 刘庭风. 基于CFD模拟的住宅自然通风开口模式优化策略研究 [J]. 建筑科学, 2021, 37 (04): 120-125. DOI: 10.13614/j.cnki.11-1962/tu.2021.04.16
[5] 金奇志, 郭丹琳, 刘宏伟, 李红霞, 覃盟琳.两种平面形态宿舍自然通风的CFD模拟分析 [J/OL]. 桂林理工大学学报: 1-8 [2022-08-17]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/45.1375.N.20220304.2000.002.html
[6] 白晓伟, 王超, 夏柏树.方案设计阶段建筑自然通风性能优化方法研究 [J]. 建筑学报, 2020 (S2): 100-104..
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[8] 白润涵, 孙睿珩, 李泽平, 鄢鸿. 基于FLUENT的高校宿舍建筑风环境数值模拟研究——以长春市某高校为例 [J]. 北方建筑, 2022, 7 (04): 26-29.
[9] 刘李珉, 夏博, 韩飞. 基于性别差异的寒冷地区高校学生公寓冬季热舒适性研究 [J]. 建筑节能 (中英文), 2022, 50 (07): 136-141+146.
[10] 盛夏. 基于书院制理念的高校学生宿舍公共空间研究 [J].城市建筑空间, 2022, 29 (06): 203-205.
[11] 任玉成, 王蒙, 李俊峰. 严寒地区高校宿舍夏季自然通风热舒适性研究 [J]. 建筑热能通风空调, 2021, 40 (12): 44-49.
[12] 杨云春, 彭赟, 漆晨宇, 易浩, 肖紫薇, 刚文杰.自然通风策略对高校宿舍室内空气品质的影响 [J]. 制冷与空调 (四川), 2021, 35 (02): 175-181.
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  • APA Style

    Shao Xingang, Tao Danyang. (2022). Comparative Study on Indoor Wind Environment of University Dormitories Based on PHOENICS. Science Discovery, 10(6), 439-444. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20

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    ACS Style

    Shao Xingang; Tao Danyang. Comparative Study on Indoor Wind Environment of University Dormitories Based on PHOENICS. Sci. Discov. 2022, 10(6), 439-444. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20

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    AMA Style

    Shao Xingang, Tao Danyang. Comparative Study on Indoor Wind Environment of University Dormitories Based on PHOENICS. Sci Discov. 2022;10(6):439-444. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20,
      author = {Shao Xingang and Tao Danyang},
      title = {Comparative Study on Indoor Wind Environment of University Dormitories Based on PHOENICS},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {10},
      number = {6},
      pages = {439-444},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20221006.20},
      abstract = {With the vigorous development of the education industry, the energy consumption of university buildings has been studied by more and more scholars. Natural ventilation can effectively reduce the use of building equipment and energy consumption. In the architectural design stage, reasonable organization of natural ventilation can achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction in the architectural use stage. In this paper, taking college dormitories in Hebei cold area as an example, based on the number of students in dormitories, and referring to the design of balcony and bathroom in the layout, 12 dormitory layout models are established. Using PHOENICS software, this paper simulates the indoor wind environment of 12 kinds of college dormitory layout, and summarizes the indoor wind environment characteristics of different apartment types according to the simulation results. It is found that: Because the overall depth of the double room dormitory is small, the layout design of the The Upper Terrace alone has little influence on ventilation, and all four layouts can achieve good ventilation effects; The ventilation effect of the inner layout with balcony and no balcony and no bathroom is better in the dormitory, and the ventilation effect of the plane layout without balcony and no bathroom is the worst. The ventilation effect is better in the dormitory with balcony and no balcony and no bathroom. Balcony is conducive to indoor ventilation, and the effect of individual design is better. This research has certain reference significance for the design of university dormitory.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Comparative Study on Indoor Wind Environment of University Dormitories Based on PHOENICS
    AU  - Shao Xingang
    AU  - Tao Danyang
    Y1  - 2022/11/29
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 439
    EP  - 444
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221006.20
    AB  - With the vigorous development of the education industry, the energy consumption of university buildings has been studied by more and more scholars. Natural ventilation can effectively reduce the use of building equipment and energy consumption. In the architectural design stage, reasonable organization of natural ventilation can achieve the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction in the architectural use stage. In this paper, taking college dormitories in Hebei cold area as an example, based on the number of students in dormitories, and referring to the design of balcony and bathroom in the layout, 12 dormitory layout models are established. Using PHOENICS software, this paper simulates the indoor wind environment of 12 kinds of college dormitory layout, and summarizes the indoor wind environment characteristics of different apartment types according to the simulation results. It is found that: Because the overall depth of the double room dormitory is small, the layout design of the The Upper Terrace alone has little influence on ventilation, and all four layouts can achieve good ventilation effects; The ventilation effect of the inner layout with balcony and no balcony and no bathroom is better in the dormitory, and the ventilation effect of the plane layout without balcony and no bathroom is the worst. The ventilation effect is better in the dormitory with balcony and no balcony and no bathroom. Balcony is conducive to indoor ventilation, and the effect of individual design is better. This research has certain reference significance for the design of university dormitory.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Architecture and Art Design, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China

  • School of Architecture and Art Design, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, China

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