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Secondary Phase Transition of Ising Model

Received: 18 July 2014     Accepted: 29 July 2014     Published: 10 August 2014
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Abstract

Lttice-spin phonons are considered, which make the heat capacity at the critical temperature satisfy experimental observations better. There is a BEC phase transition in an Ising model attributable to the lattice-spin phonons. We proved that the spin-wave theory only is available after BEC transition, and the magnons have the same characteristics as the lattice-spin phonons’, resulting from quantum effect. Energy-level overlap effect at ultra-low temperature is found. A prediction of BEC phase transition in a crystal is put forward as our theory generalization.

Published in American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 3, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15
Page(s) 178-183
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ising Model, Magnetization, Heat Capacity, BEC, Spin-Wave Theory

References
[1] You-gang Feng 2011 arxiv:1111.2233
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    You-Gang Feng. (2014). Secondary Phase Transition of Ising Model. American Journal of Modern Physics, 3(4), 178-183. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15

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    You-Gang Feng. Secondary Phase Transition of Ising Model. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2014, 3(4), 178-183. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15

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    AMA Style

    You-Gang Feng. Secondary Phase Transition of Ising Model. Am J Mod Phys. 2014;3(4):178-183. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15,
      author = {You-Gang Feng},
      title = {Secondary Phase Transition of Ising Model},
      journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {178-183},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.20140304.15},
      abstract = {Lttice-spin phonons are considered, which make the heat capacity at the critical temperature satisfy experimental observations better. There is a BEC phase transition in an Ising model attributable to the lattice-spin phonons. We proved that the spin-wave theory only is available after BEC transition, and the magnons have the same characteristics as the lattice-spin phonons’, resulting from quantum effect. Energy-level overlap effect at ultra-low temperature is found. A prediction of BEC phase transition in a crystal is put forward as our theory generalization.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    AU  - You-Gang Feng
    Y1  - 2014/08/10
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15
    T2  - American Journal of Modern Physics
    JF  - American Journal of Modern Physics
    JO  - American Journal of Modern Physics
    SP  - 178
    EP  - 183
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2326-8891
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20140304.15
    AB  - Lttice-spin phonons are considered, which make the heat capacity at the critical temperature satisfy experimental observations better. There is a BEC phase transition in an Ising model attributable to the lattice-spin phonons. We proved that the spin-wave theory only is available after BEC transition, and the magnons have the same characteristics as the lattice-spin phonons’, resulting from quantum effect. Energy-level overlap effect at ultra-low temperature is found. A prediction of BEC phase transition in a crystal is put forward as our theory generalization.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Science, Guizhou University, Huaxi, Guiyang, 550025 China

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